Internet DRAFT - draft-hodges-webauthn-registries

draft-hodges-webauthn-registries







W3C WebAuthn Working Group                                     J. Hodges
Internet-Draft                                                    Google
Intended status: Informational                                G. Mandyam
Expires: December 3, 2020                     Qualcomm Technologies Inc.
                                                                M. Jones
                                                               Microsoft
                                                            June 1, 2020


              Registries for Web Authentication (WebAuthn)
                  draft-hodges-webauthn-registries-10

Abstract

   This specification defines IANA registries for W3C Web Authentication
   attestation statement format identifiers and extension identifiers.

Note to Readers

   _RFC EDITOR: please remove this section before publication_

   This is a work-in-progress.

   The issues list can be found at https://github.com/w3c/webauthn/
   issues?q=is%3Aopen+is%3Aissue+label%3Aspec%3Awebauthn-registries [1].

   The most recent _published_ draft revision is at
   https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-hodges-webauthn-registries [2].

   The editors' draft is at https://github.com/w3c/webauthn/blob/master/
   draft-hodges-webauthn-registries.txt [3]

   Changes in the editors' draft, both proposed and incorporated, are
   listed at https://github.com/w3c/webauthn/
   pulls?q=is%3Apr+label%3Aspec%3Awebauthn-registries [4]

Status of This Memo

   This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the
   provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79.

   Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering
   Task Force (IETF).  Note that other groups may also distribute
   working documents as Internet-Drafts.  The list of current Internet-
   Drafts is at https://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/.

   Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months
   and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any



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   time.  It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference
   material or to cite them other than as "work in progress."

   This Internet-Draft will expire on December 3, 2020.

Copyright Notice

   Copyright (c) 2020 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the
   document authors.  All rights reserved.

   This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal
   Provisions Relating to IETF Documents
   (https://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of
   publication of this document.  Please review these documents
   carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect
   to this document.  Code Components extracted from this document must
   include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of
   the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as
   described in the Simplified BSD License.

Table of Contents

   1.  Introduction  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   2
     1.1.  Requirements Notation and Conventions . . . . . . . . . .   3
   2.  IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   3
     2.1.  WebAuthn Attestation Statement Format Identifier Registry   3
       2.1.1.  Registering Attestation Statement Format Identifiers    4
       2.1.2.  Registration Request Processing . . . . . . . . . . .   5
       2.1.3.  Initial WebAuthn Attestation Statement Format
               Identifier Registry Values  . . . . . . . . . . . . .   5
     2.2.  WebAuthn Extension Identifier Registry  . . . . . . . . .   5
       2.2.1.  Registering Extension Identifiers . . . . . . . . . .   6
       2.2.2.  Registration Request Processing . . . . . . . . . . .   6
       2.2.3.  Initial WebAuthn Extension Identifier Registry Values   7
   3.  Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   7
   4.  Acknowledgements  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   7
   5.  Document History  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   7
   6.  References  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   9
     6.1.  Normative References  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   9
     6.2.  URIs  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   9
   Authors' Addresses  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  10

1.  Introduction

   This specification establishes IANA registries for W3C Web
   Authentication [WebAuthn] attestation statement format identifiers
   and extension identifiers.  The initial values for these registries




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   are in the IANA Considerations section of the [WebAuthn]
   specification.

1.1.  Requirements Notation and Conventions

   The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",
   "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "NOT RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and
   "OPTIONAL" in this document are to be interpreted as described in BCP
   14 [RFC2119] [RFC8174] when, and only when, they appear in all
   capitals, as shown here.

2.  IANA Considerations

   This specification establishes two registries:

   o  the "WebAuthn Attestation Statement Format Identifier" registry;
      see Section 2.1.
   o  the "WebAuthn Extension Identifier" registry; see Section 2.2.

   [[ Per discussions in an email thread between the authors and IANA (
   "[IANA #1154148]" ), it is requested that the registries be located
   at <https://www.iana.org/assignments/webauthn>.  RFC Editor - please
   delete this request after the registries have been created. ]]

   Any additional processes established by the expert(s) after the
   publication of this document will be recorded on the registry Web
   page at the expert(s)' discretion.

2.1.  WebAuthn Attestation Statement Format Identifier Registry

   WebAuthn attestation statement format identifiers are strings whose
   semantic, syntactic, and string-matching criteria are specified in
   [WebAuthn] "Attestation Statement Format Identifiers" [5], along with
   the concepts of attestation and attestation statement formats.

   Registered attestation statement format identifiers are those that
   have been added to the registry by following the procedure in
   Section 2.1.1.

   Each attestation statement format identifier added to this registry
   MUST be unique amongst the set of registered attestation statement
   format identifiers.

   Registered attestation statement format identifiers MUST be a maximum
   of 32 octets in length and MUST consist only of printable ASCII
   [RFC20] characters, excluding backslash and doublequote, i.e., VCHAR
   as defined in [RFC5234] but without %x22 and %x5c.  Attestation
   statement format identifiers are case sensitive and may not match



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   other registered identifiers in a case-insensitive manner unless the
   Designated Experts determine that there is a compelling reason to
   allow an exception.

2.1.1.  Registering Attestation Statement Format Identifiers

   WebAuthn attestation statement format identifiers are registered
   using the Specification Required policy (see Section 4.6 of
   [RFC8126]).

   The WebAuthn attestation statement format identifiers registry is
   located at https://www.iana.org/assignments/webauthn [6].
   Registration requests can be made by following the instructions
   located there, or by sending an e-mail to the webauthn-reg-
   review@ietf.org mailing list.

   Registration requests consist of at least the following information:

   o  WebAuthn Attestation Statement Format Identifier:
      An identifier meeting the requirements given above in Section 2.1.
   o  Description:
      A relatively short description of the attestation format.
   o  Specification Document(s):
      Reference to the document or documents that specify the
      attestation statement format.
   o  Change Controller:
      For Standards Track RFCs, list the "IETF".  For others, give the
      name of the responsible party.  Other details (e.g., postal
      address, email address, home page URI) may also be included.
   o  Notes:
      [optional]

   Registrations MUST reference a freely available, stable
   specification, e.g., as described in Section 4.6 of [RFC8126].  This
   specification MUST include security and privacy considerations
   relevant to the attestation statement format.

   Note that WebAuthn attestation statement format identifiers can be
   registered by third parties (including the expert(s) themselves), if
   the expert(s) determine that an unregistered attestation statement
   format is widely deployed and not likely to be registered in a timely
   manner otherwise.  Such registrations still are subject to the
   requirements defined, including the need to reference a
   specification.







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2.1.2.  Registration Request Processing

   As noted in Section 2.1.1, WebAuthn attestation statement format
   identifiers are registered using the Specification Required policy.

   The expert(s) will clearly identify any issues that cause a
   registration to be refused, such as an incompletely specified
   attestation format.

   When a request is approved, the expert(s) will inform IANA, and the
   registration will be processed.  The IESG is the arbiter of any
   objection.

2.1.3.  Initial WebAuthn Attestation Statement Format Identifier
        Registry Values

   The initial values for the WebAuthn Attestation Statement Format
   Identifier Registry are to be populated from the values listed in
   "WebAuthn Attestation Statement Format Identifier Registrations" [7]
   of [WebAuthn].  Also, the Change Controller entry to be used for each
   of those registrations is:

   o  Change Controller: W3C Web Authentication Working Group -
      public-webauthn@w3.org

2.2.  WebAuthn Extension Identifier Registry

   WebAuthn extension identifiers are strings whose semantic, syntactic,
   and string-matching criteria are specified in [WebAuthn] "Extension
   Identifiers" [8].

   Registered extension identifiers are those that have been added to
   the registry by following the procedure in Section 2.2.1.

   Each extension identifier added to this registry MUST be unique
   amongst the set of registered extension identifiers.

   Registered extension identifiers MUST be a maximum of 32 octets in
   length and MUST consist only of printable ASCII characters, excluding
   backslash and doublequote, i.e., VCHAR as defined in [RFC5234] but
   without %x22 and %x5c.  Extension identifiers are case sensitive and
   may not match other registered identifiers in a case-insensitive
   manner unless the Designated Experts determine that there is a
   compelling reason to allow an exception.







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2.2.1.  Registering Extension Identifiers

   WebAuthn extension identifiers registry are registered using the
   Specification Required policy (see Section 4.6 of [RFC8126]).

   The WebAuthn extension identifiers registry is located at
   https://www.iana.org/assignments/webauthn.  Registration requests can
   be made by following the instructions located there, or by sending an
   e-mail to the webauthn-reg-review@ietf.org mailing list.

   Registration requests consist of at least the following information:

   o  WebAuthn Extension Identifier:
      An identifier meeting the requirements given above in Section 2.2.
   o  Description:
      A relatively short description of the extension.
   o  Specification Document(s):
      Reference to the document or documents that specify the extension.
   o  Change Controller:
      For Standards Track RFCs, list the "IETF".  For others, give the
      name of the responsible party.  Other details (e.g., postal
      address, email address, home page URI) may also be included.
   o  Notes:
      [optional]

   Registrations MUST reference a freely available, stable
   specification, e.g., as described in Section 4.6 of [RFC8126].  This
   specification MUST include security and privacy considerations
   relevant to the extension.

   Note that WebAuthn extensions can be registered by third parties
   (including the expert(s) themselves), if the expert(s) determine that
   an unregistered extension is widely deployed and not likely to be
   registered in a timely manner otherwise.  Such registrations still
   are subject to the requirements defined, including the need to
   reference a specification.

2.2.2.  Registration Request Processing

   As noted in Section 2.2.1, WebAuthn extension identifiers are
   registered using the Specification Required policy.

   The expert(s) will clearly identify any issues that cause a
   registration to be refused, such as an incompletely specified
   extension.






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   When a request is approved, the expert(s) will inform IANA, and the
   registration will be processed.  The IESG is the arbiter of any
   objection.

2.2.3.  Initial WebAuthn Extension Identifier Registry Values

   The initial values for the WebAuthn Extension Identifier Registry are
   to be populated from the values listed in "WebAuthn Extension
   Identifier Registrations" [9] of [WebAuthn].  Also, the Change
   Controller entry to be used for each of those registrations is:

   o  Change Controller: W3C Web Authentication Working Group -
      public-webauthn@w3.org

3.  Security Considerations

   See [WebAuthn] for relevant security considerations.

4.  Acknowledgements

   Thanks to Mark Nottingham for valuable comments and suggestions.
   Thanks to Kathleen Moriarty and Benjamin Kaduk for their Area
   Director sponsorship of this specification.  Thanks to Amanda Baber,
   Sarah Banks, Alissa Cooper, Roman Danyliw, Murray Kucherawy, Paul
   Kyzivat, Barry Leiba, Hilarie Orman, Magnus Westerlund, and Robert
   Wilton for their reviews.

5.  Document History

   [[ to be removed by the RFC Editor before publication as an RFC ]]

   -10

   o  Changed IESG to IETF in Change Controller instructions, per
      suggestion by Magnus Westerlund.

   -09

   o  Added Change Controller fields to registries, per suggestion by
      Magnus Westerlund.
   o  Applied editorial suggestions by Amanda Baber, Murray Kucherawy,
      and Barry Leiba.

   -08

   o  Addressed review feedback by Murray Kucherawy.
   o  Added BCP 14 Requirements Notation and Conventions section.
   o  Referenced RFC 20, which defines ASCII characters.



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   o  Applied editorial cleanups.

   -07

   o  Removed a duplicate URI listing pointed out by Hilarie Orman.

   -06

   o  Addressed Gen-Art review comments by Paul Kyzivat by deleting text
      about designated experts defining additional registry fields.
   o  Addressed Ops-Dir review comments by Sarah Banks by deleting text
      that duplicated requirements already specified in RFC 8126.
   o  Addressed Security review comments by Hilarie Orman by deleting
      unnecessary text about attestation statement formats lacking
      complete specifications.
   o  Replaced uses of the URL https://www.w3.org/TR/webauthn/ with
      https://www.w3.org/TR/2019/REC-webauthn-1-20190304/ so that the
      reference remains stable after the level 2 WebAuthn specification
      is published.

   -05

   o  Updated to address the solicited IANA review comments, per
      discussions in an email thread between the authors and IANA (
      "[IANA #1154148]" ).

   -04

   o  Update per Benjamin Kaduk's further AD review: Remove 'final' wrt
      IESG arbitrating objections; Add explicit requirement for
      extension or attestation specs to include security and privacy
      considerations.
   o  Update per IANA review: Move "IANA considerations section up in
      doc to encompass (former) sections 2 and 3.

   -03

   o  Update per Benjamin Kaduk's AD review.  Align with RFC 8288,
      rather than draft-nottingham-rfc5988bis.

   -02

   o  Refresh now that the WebAuthn spec is at Recommendation (REC)
      maturity level.

   -01





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   o  Refresh now that the WebAuthn Committee Recommendation (CR) draft
      is pending.

   -00

   o  Initial version, based on draft-nottingham-rfc5988bis.

6.  References

6.1.  Normative References

   [RFC20]    Cerf, V., "ASCII format for Network Interchange", STD 80,
              RFC 20, October 1969,
              <http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc20>.

   [RFC2119]  Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate
              Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119,
              DOI 10.17487/RFC2119, March 1997,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc2119>.

   [RFC5234]  Crocker, D., Ed. and P. Overell, "Augmented BNF for Syntax
              Specifications: ABNF", STD 68, RFC 5234,
              DOI 10.17487/RFC5234, January 2008,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5234>.

   [RFC8126]  Cotton, M., Leiba, B., and T. Narten, "Guidelines for
              Writing an IANA Considerations Section in RFCs", BCP 26,
              RFC 8126, DOI 10.17487/RFC8126, June 2017,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8126>.

   [RFC8174]  Leiba, B., "Ambiguity of Uppercase vs Lowercase in RFC
              2119 Key Words", BCP 14, RFC 8174, DOI 10.17487/RFC8174,
              May 2017, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8174>.

   [WebAuthn]
              Balfanz, D., Czeskis, A., Hodges, J., Jones, J., Jones,
              M., Kumar, A., Liao, A., Lindemann, R., and E. Lundberg,
              "Web Authentication: An API for accessing Public Key
              Credentials", World Wide Web Consortium
              (W3C) Recommendation, March 2019,
              <https://www.w3.org/TR/2019/REC-webauthn-1-20190304/>.

6.2.  URIs

   [1] https://github.com/w3c/webauthn/
       issues?q=is%3Aopen+is%3Aissue+label%3Aspec%3Awebauthn-registries

   [2] https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-hodges-webauthn-registries



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   [3] https://github.com/w3c/webauthn/blob/master/draft-hodges-
       webauthn-registries.txt

   [4] https://github.com/w3c/webauthn/
       pulls?q=is%3Apr+label%3Aspec%3Awebauthn-registries

   [5] https://www.w3.org/TR/2019/REC-webauthn-1-20190304/#sctn-attstn-
       fmt-ids

   [6] https://www.iana.org/assignments/webauthn

   [7] https://www.w3.org/TR/2019/REC-webauthn-1-20190304/#sctn-att-fmt-
       reg

   [8] https://www.w3.org/TR/2019/REC-webauthn-1-20190304/#sctn-
       extension-id

   [9] https://www.w3.org/TR/2019/REC-webauthn-1-20190304/#sctn-
       extensions-reg

Authors' Addresses

   Jeff Hodges
   Google
   1600 Amphitheater Parkway
   Mountain View, California  94043
   US

   Email: jdhodges@google.com
   URI:   https://kingsmountain.com/people/Jeff.Hodges/


   Giridhar Mandyam
   Qualcomm Technologies Inc.
   5775 Morehouse Drive
   San Diego, California  92121
   USA

   Phone: +1 858 651 7200
   Email: mandyam@qti.qualcomm.com


   Michael B. Jones
   Microsoft

   Email: mbj@microsoft.com
   URI:   https://self-issued.info/




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