M. Scott Internet-Draft Nortel Intended status: Standards Track June 2007 Expires: December 3, 2007 Netconf XML Schema Query draft-scott-netconf-schema-query-00.txt Status of this Memo By submitting this Internet-Draft, each author represents that any applicable patent or other IPR claims of which he or she is aware have been or will be disclosed, and any of which he or she becomes aware will be disclosed, in accordance with Section 6 of BCP 79. Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF), its areas, and its working groups. Note that other groups may also distribute working documents as Internet- Drafts. Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference material or to cite them other than as "work in progress." The list of current Internet-Drafts can be accessed at http://www.ietf.org/ietf/1id-abstracts.txt. The list of Internet-Draft Shadow Directories can be accessed at http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html. This Internet-Draft will expire on December 3, 2007. Copyright Notice Copyright (C) The IETF Trust (2007). Scott Expires December 3, 2007 [Page 1] Internet-Draft Abbreviated Title June 2007 Abstract This document defines a mechanism to retrieve a list of XML Schemas supported by a NETCONF server. This is an optional capability built on top of the base NETCONF definition. This document defines the capabilities and operations necessary to support this service. Table of Contents 1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 1.1. Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 1.1.1. Requirements notation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 2. Capability Identifier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 3. Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 3.1. New Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 3.1.1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 3.2. Design Alternative: Retrieve using existing operations . 6 3.2.1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 4. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 5. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Author's Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Intellectual Property and Copyright Statements . . . . . . . . . . 11 Scott Expires December 3, 2007 [Page 2] Internet-Draft Abbreviated Title June 2007 1. Introduction The [NETCONF] protocol defines the capability mechanism to discover at run-time what protocol features are supported by a particular NETCONF server. This memo defines a mechanism to be able to discover all possible data models (XML Schemas) dynamically from a [NETCONF] server. This memo introduces Schema query as a capability into [NETCONF] protocol. 1.1. Requirements 1.1.1. Requirements notation The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this document are to be interpreted as described in [RFC2119]. The following will be introduced in [NETCONF] protocol. o a means to advertise the list of supported Schema o a means to advertise the versions of supported Schema o a means to advertise the availability/location of support Schema Scott Expires December 3, 2007 [Page 3] Internet-Draft Abbreviated Title June 2007 2. Capability Identifier urn:ietf:params:netconf:capability:list-schema:1.0 Scott Expires December 3, 2007 [Page 4] Internet-Draft Abbreviated Title June 2007 3. Options 3.1. New Operation 3.1.1. The operation allows the client to request the list of available schema on the managed device. The response data can be used to determine the available schema and their versions. The schema itself (ie. schema content) is not returned in the response. A URI to the schema is returned which is used to facilitate the retrieval of the schema using a supported mechanism on the device such as a [NETCONF] operation or ftp. Parameters: Identifier: Unique identifier of the specific schema for retrieval. The parameter is optional. A missing parameter or empty target will retrieve all available schemas. Example: Query all schema on device operation The NETCONF server returns a list of XML schema available for retrieval: Notification schema in this example. "ietf:params:xml:ns:netconf:notification" ftp://some.accessible.location Scott Expires December 3, 2007 [Page 5] Internet-Draft Abbreviated Title June 2007 Example: Query a specific schema on device using operation urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:netcponf:notification The NETCONF server returns a list of XML schema available for retrieval: Notification schema in this example. "ietf:params:xml:ns:netconf:notification" ftp://some.accessible.location 3.2. Design Alternative: Retrieve using existing operations 3.2.1. 3.2.1.1. XML Schema Discovery A NETCONF client retrieves the list of supported XML Schema from a NETCONF server using the RPC request. 3.2.1.1.1. XML Schema list retrieval using operation The list of available XML Schema is retrieved by requesting the subtree via a operation. Available scehma for the requesting session are returned in the reply containing the , and elements, where and elements are mandatory and their values are unique. The returned list must only include the names of those schema for which the NETCONF session has sufficient privileges. The NETCONF Scott Expires December 3, 2007 [Page 6] Internet-Draft Abbreviated Title June 2007 session privileges are determined via access control mechanisms which are beyond the scope of this document. An empty reply is returned if there are no available schema. Example: Retrieving available XML schema list using operation The NETCONF server returns a list of XML schema available for retrieval: Notification schema in this example. "ietf:params:xml:ns:netconf:notification" ftp://some.accessible.location Scott Expires December 3, 2007 [Page 7] Internet-Draft Abbreviated Title June 2007 4. Security Considerations Although there are no direct security concerns with this operation, schemas themselves may provide information about a system that could be used to aid an attack on that system. Care should be taken to restrict access to the schema information as appropriate. Scott Expires December 3, 2007 [Page 8] Internet-Draft Abbreviated Title June 2007 5. Normative References [NETCONF] Enns, R., "NETCONF Configuration Protocol", RFC 4741, December 2006. [RFC2026] Bradner, S., "The Internet Standards Process -- Revision 3", RFC 2026, BCP 9, October 1996. [RFC2119] Bradner, s., "Key words for RFCs to Indicate Requirements Levels", RFC 2119, March 1997. [RFC2223] Postel, J. and J. Reynolds, "Instructions to RFC Authors", RFC 2223, October 1997. [XML] World Wide Web Consortium, "Extensible Markup Language (XML) 1.0", W3C XML, February 1998, . [XML Schema] Fallside, D. and P. Walmsley, "XML Schema Part 0: Primer Second Edition", W3C XML Schema, October 2004. Scott Expires December 3, 2007 [Page 9] Internet-Draft Abbreviated Title June 2007 Author's Address Mark Scott Nortel 3500 Carling Ave Nepean, Ontario K2H 8E9 Canada Email: markscot@nortel.com Scott Expires December 3, 2007 [Page 10] Internet-Draft Abbreviated Title June 2007 Full Copyright Statement Copyright (C) The IETF Trust (2007). This document is subject to the rights, licenses and restrictions contained in BCP 78, and except as set forth therein, the authors retain all their rights. This document and the information contained herein are provided on an "AS IS" basis and THE CONTRIBUTOR, THE ORGANIZATION HE/SHE REPRESENTS OR IS SPONSORED BY (IF ANY), THE INTERNET SOCIETY, THE IETF TRUST AND THE INTERNET ENGINEERING TASK FORCE DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE INFORMATION HEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. 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The IETF invites any interested party to bring to its attention any copyrights, patents or patent applications, or other proprietary rights that may cover technology that may be required to implement this standard. Please address the information to the IETF at ietf-ipr@ietf.org. Acknowledgment Funding for the RFC Editor function is provided by the IETF Administrative Support Activity (IASA). Scott Expires December 3, 2007 [Page 11]