Network Working Group J. Abley
Internet-Draft TekSavvy Solutions, Inc.
Intended status: Standards Track March 22, 2013
Expires: September 23, 2013

Resource Records for EUI-48 and EUI-64 Addresses in the DNS
draft-jabley-dnsext-eui48-eui64-rrtypes-01

Abstract

48-bit Extended Unique Identifiers (EUI-48) and 64-bit Extended Unique Identifiers (EUI-64) are address formats specified by the IEEE for use in various layer-2 networks, e.g. ethernet.

This document defines two new DNS resource record types, EUI48 and EUI64, for encoding ethernet addresses in the DNS.

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This Internet-Draft will expire on September 23, 2013.

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Table of Contents

1. Introduction

The Domain Name System (DNS) is described in [RFC1034] and [RFC1035]. This base specification defines many Resource Record (RR) Types, and subsequent specifications have defined others. Each defined RRType provides a means of encoding particular data in the DNS.

48-bit Extended Unique Identifiers (EUI-48) [EUI48] and 64-bit Extended Unique Identifiers (EUI-64) [EUI64] are address formats specified by the IEEE for use in various layer-2 networks, e.g. ethernet.

This document defines two new RR Types, EUI48 and EUI64 for encoding EUI-48 and EUI-64 addresses in the DNS.

2. Terminology

The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this document are to be interpreted as described in [RFC2119].

3. The EUI48 Resource Record

The EUI48 RR is used to store a single EUI-48 address in the DNS.

The Type value for the EUI48 RRType is 108 (decimal).

The EUI48 RR is class-independent.

The EUI48 RR has no special Time-to-Live (TTL) requirements.

3.1. EUI48 RDATA Wire Format

The RDATA for an EUI48 RR consists of a single, 6-octet EUI48-Address field, encoded in network (big-endian) order.

    0                   1                   2                   3
    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |                          EUI48-Address                        |
   |                               +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |                               |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
          

3.2. EUI48 RR Presentation Format

The Address field MUST be represented as six two-digit hexadecimal numbers separated by hyphens. The hexadecimal digits "A" through "F" MAY be represented in either upper or lower case.

4. The EUI64 Resource Record

The EUI64 RR is used to store a single EUI-64 address in the DNS.

The Type value for the EUI64 RR is 109 (decimal).

The EUI64 RR is class-independent.

The EUI64 RR has no special TTL requirements.

4.1. EUI64 RDATA Wire Format

The RDATA for an EUI48 RR consists of a single, 8-octet Address field, encoded in network (big-endian) order.

    0                   1                   2                   3
    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |                          EUI-64 Address                       |
   |                                                               |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
          

4.2. EUI64 RR Presentation Format

The Address field MUST be represented as eight two-digit hexadecimal numbers separated by hyphens. The hexadecimal digits "A" through "F" MAY be represented in either upper or lower case.

5. Examples

The following EUI48 RR stores the EUI-48 address 7c-d1-c3-e8-10-2f.

  host.example. 86400 IN EUI48 7c-d1-c3-e8-10-2f
        

The following EUI64 RR stores the EUI-64 address 7c:d1:c3:ff:fe:e8:10:2f.

  host.example. 86400 IN EUI64 7c-d1-c3-ff-fe-e8-10-2f
        

6. IANA Considerations

IANA has assigned the RRType value 108 (decimal) for EUI48 and 109 (decimal) for EUI64. This document directs the IANA to confirm that the corresponding entries in the "Resource Record (RR) TYPEs" subregistry match the following data:

Type Value Meaning Reference
EUI48 108 an EUI-48 address this document
EUI64 109 an EUI-64 address this document

7. Security Considerations

The specification presented in this document presents no additional threat to the Internet.

8. Acknowledgements

The author acknowledges the contributions of Olafur Gudmundsson, Mark Smith, Andrew Sullivan and Roy Arends.

"EUI-48" and "EUI-64" are registered trademarks of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE).

9. Normative References

[EUI48] IEEE, "Guidelines for use of a 48-bit Extended Unique Identifier (EUI-48)"
[EUI64] IEEE, "Guidelines for use of a 64-bit Extended Unique Identifier (EUI-64)"
[RFC1034] Mockapetris, P., "Domain names - concepts and facilities", STD 13, RFC 1034, DOI 10.17487/RFC1034, November 1987.
[RFC1035] Mockapetris, P., "Domain names - implementation and specification", STD 13, RFC 1035, DOI 10.17487/RFC1035, November 1987.
[RFC2119] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, DOI 10.17487/RFC2119, March 1997.

Appendix A. Editorial Notes

This section (and sub-sections) to be removed prior to publication.

A.1. RRType Parameter Allocation Template

                 DNS RRTYPE PARAMETER ALLOCATION TEMPLATE

   A. Submission Date: 2013-03-18

   B.1 Submission Type:  [X] New RRTYPE  [ ] Modification to RRTYPE
   B.2 Kind of RR:  [X] Data RR  [ ] Meta-RR

   C. Contact Information for submitter (will be publicly posted):
         Name: Joe Abley
         Email Address: jabley@teksavvy.ca
         International telephone number: +1 519 670 9327
         Other contact handles:

   D. Motivation for the new RRTYPE application.

      The purpose of this RRTYPE application is to allow EUI-48
      and EUI-64 addresses to be stored in the DNS. EUI-48
      addresses are those used, for example, in ethernet.

   E. Description of the proposed RR type.

      See draft-jabley-dnsext-eui48-eui64-rrtypes for a full
      description.

   F. What existing RRTYPE or RRTYPEs come closest to filling that
      need and why are they unsatisfactory?

      The TXT record can be used to store arbitrary, unstructured
      data in the DNS and hence could be used to store EUI-48 and
      EUI-64 addresses. This approach is unsatisfactory for the
      usual reasons, i.e. there is no opportunity for validating
      data before it is stored, and typographical errors must
      consequently be detected after data retrieval.

   G. What mnemonic is requested for the new RRTYPE (optional)?

      EUI48 for EUI-48 addresses; EUI64 for EUI-64 addresses.

   H. Does the requested RRTYPE make use of any existing IANA
      registry or require the creation of a new IANA sub-registry
      in DNS Parameters?  If so, please indicate which registry is
      to be used or created. If a new sub-registry is needed, specify
      the allocation policy for it and its initial contents. Also
      include what the modification procedures will be.

      No.

   I. Does the proposal require/expect any changes in DNS
      servers/resolvers that prevent the new type from being processed
      as an unknown RRTYPE (see [RFC3597])?

      No.

   J. Comments:

      See draft-jabley-dnsext-eui48-eui64-rrtypes for a complete
      specification.
          

A.2. Change History

00
Initial idea, circulated for the purposes of entertainment.
01
Presentation format changed from colon-separated to hyphen-separated, to better match conventional usage for big-endian representations of EUI-48 and EUI-64 addresses. IEEE trademarks acknowledged. Code-points assigned by expert review. Other minor tweaks and fixes based on early review.

Author's Address

Joe Abley TekSavvy Solutions, Inc. 470 Moore Street London, ON N6C 2C2 Canada Phone: +1 519 670 9327 EMail: jabley@teksavvy.ca