DHC Working Group Y. Cui Internet-Draft L. Sun Intended status: Standards Track Tsinghua University Expires: 7 May 2020 I.F. Farrer S.Z. Zechlin Deutsche Telekom AG Z. He Tsinghua University M.N. Nowikowski Internet Systems Consortium 4 November 2019 YANG Data Model for DHCPv6 Configuration draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-yang-10 Abstract This document describes several YANG data modules for the configuration and management of DHCPv6 servers, relays, and clients. Requirements Language The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "NOT RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this document are to be interpreted as described in BCP 14 [RFC2119] [RFC8174] when, and only when, they appear in all capitals, as shown here. Status of This Memo This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79. Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF). Note that other groups may also distribute working documents as Internet-Drafts. The list of current Internet- Drafts is at https://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/. Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference material or to cite them other than as "work in progress." This Internet-Draft will expire on 7 May 2020. Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 1] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 Copyright Notice Copyright (c) 2019 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the document authors. All rights reserved. This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal Provisions Relating to IETF Documents (https://trustee.ietf.org/ license-info) in effect on the date of publication of this document. Please review these documents carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect to this document. Code Components extracted from this document must include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as described in the Simplified BSD License. Table of Contents 1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 1.1. Scope . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 1.2. Extensibility of the DHCPv6 Server YANG Module . . . . . 3 1.2.1. DHCPv6 Option Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 1.3. Terminology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 2. DHCPv6 Tree Diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 2.1. DHCPv6 Server Tree Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 2.2. DHCPv6 Relay Tree Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 2.3. DHCPv6 Client Tree Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 3. DHCPv6 YANG Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 3.1. DHCPv6 Server YANG Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 3.2. DHCPv6 Relay YANG Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 3.3. DHCPv6 Client YANG Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 3.4. DHCPv6 RFC8415 Options YANG Model . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 3.5. DHCPv6 Common YANG Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 4. Security Considerations (TBD) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 5. IANA Considerations (TBD) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 6. Acknowledgments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 7. Contributors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 8. References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 8.1. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 8.2. Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 Appendix A. Example of Adding New DHCPv6 Option Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 Appendix B. Example Vendor Specific Server Configuration Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 Appendix C. Example definition of class selector configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68 Authors' Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 2] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 1. Introduction DHCPv6 [RFC8415] is widely used for supplying configuration and other relevant parameters to clients in IPv6 networks. This document defines DHCPv6 YANG modules for the configuration and management of DHCPv6 servers, relays and clients. This document defines separate 'element' modules for each of these. Additionally, a 'common' module contains typedefs and groupings used by the element modules. A further module contains an initial set of DHCPv6 option definitions. It is worth noting that as DHCPv6 is itself a client configuration protocol, it is not the intention of this document to replace the allocation of DHCPv6 assigned addressing and parameters using NETCONF/YANG. The DHCPv6 client model is intended for the configuration and monitoring of the DHCPv6 client function and does not affect the normal DHCPv6 message flow. 1.1. Scope [RFC8415] describes the current version of the DHCPv6 base protocol specification. In addition to this, a large number of addition specifications have also been published, extending DHCPv6 element functionality and adding new options. The YANG modules contained in this document do not attempt to capture all of these extensions and additions, rather to model the DHCPv6 functions and options covered in [RFC8415]. A focus has also been given on the extensibility of the modules so that it is easy to augment in additional functionality as required by a particular implementation or deployment scenario. 1.2. Extensibility of the DHCPv6 Server YANG Module The modules in this document only attempt to model DHCPv6 specific behavior and do not cover the configuration and management of functionality relevant for specific server implementations. The level of variance between implementations is too great to attempt to standardize in a way that is useful without being restrictive. However, it is recognized that implementation specific configuration and management is also an essential part of DHCP deployment and operations. To resolve this, Appendix B contains an example YANG module for the configuration of implementation specific functions, illustrating how this functionality can be augmented into the main ietf-dhcpv6-server.yang module. In DHCPv6 the concept of 'class selection' for messages received by the server is common. This is the identification and classification Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 3] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 of messages based on a number of parameters so that the correct provisioning information can be supplied. For example, allocating a prefix from the correct pool, or supplying a set of options relevant for a specific vendor's client implementation. During the development of this document, research has been carried out into a number of vendor's class selection implementations and the findings were that while this function is common to all, the method for implementing this differs greatly. Therefore, configuration of the class selection function has been omitted from the DHCPv6 server module to allow implementors to define their own suitable YANG module. Appendix C provides an example of this, to demonstrate how this is can be integrated with the main "ietf-dhcpv6-server.yang" module. 1.2.1. DHCPv6 Option Definitions A large number of DHCPv6 options have been created in addition to those defined in [RFC8415]. As implementations differ widely in which DHCPv6 options that they support, the following approach has been taken to defining options: Only the relevant set of DHCPv6 options defined in [RFC8415] are included in this document. Further options definitions can be added by additional YANG modules via augmentation into the relevant element modules from this document. Appendix A contains an example module showing how the DHCPv6 option definitions can be extended in this manner and provides guidance on writing YANG modules for DHCPv6 options. 1.3. Terminology The reader should be familiar with the YANG data modelling language defined in [RFC7950]. The YANG modules in this document adopt the Network Management Datastore Architecture (NMDA) [RFC8342]. The meanings of the symbols used in tree diagrams are defined in [RFC8340]. The reader should be familiar with the terms defined in DHCPv6 [RFC8415] and other relevant documents. 2. DHCPv6 Tree Diagrams 2.1. DHCPv6 Server Tree Diagram The tree diagram in Figure 1 provides an overview of the DHCPv6 server module. The tree also includes the augmentations of the relevant option definitions from Section 3.4 and the common functions module Section 3.5. Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 4] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 module: ietf-dhcpv6-server +--rw dhcpv6-node-type? identityref +--rw dhcpv6-server +--rw server-duid | +--rw type-code? uint16 | +--rw (duid-type)? | | +--:(duid-llt) | | | +--rw duid-llt-hardware-type? uint16 | | | +--rw duid-llt-time? yang:timeticks | | | +--rw duid-llt-link-layer-address? | | | yang:mac-address | | +--:(duid-en) | | | +--rw duid-en-enterprise-number? uint32 | | | +--rw duid-en-identifier? string | | +--:(duid-ll) | | | +--rw duid-ll-hardware-type? uint16 | | | +--rw duid-ll-link-layer-address? | | | yang:mac-address | | +--:(duid-uuid) | | | +--rw uuid? yang:uuid | | +--:(duid-unknown) | | +--rw data? binary | +--ro active-duid? binary +--rw vendor-config +--rw option-sets | +--rw option-set* [option-set-id] | +--rw option-set-id | | uint32 | +--rw description? | | string | +--rw rfc3319:sip-server-domain-name-list-option | | +--rw rfc3319:sip-serv-domain-name? | | inet:domain-name | +--rw rfc3319:sip-server-address-list-option | | +--rw rfc3319:sip-server* [sip-serv-id] | | +--rw rfc3319:sip-serv-id uint8 | | +--rw rfc3319:sip-serv-addr? inet:ipv6-address | +--rw rfc8415:preference-option | | +--rw rfc8415:pref-value? uint8 | +--rw rfc8415:auth-option | | +--rw rfc8415:protocol? uint8 | | +--rw rfc8415:algorithm? uint8 | | +--rw rfc8415:rdm? uint8 | | +--rw rfc8415:replay-detection? uint64 | | +--rw rfc8415:auth-information? string | +--rw rfc8415:server-unicast-option | | +--rw rfc8415:server-address? inet:ipv6-address | +--rw rfc8415:status-code-option Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 5] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 | | +--rw rfc8415:status-code? uint16 | | +--rw rfc8415:status-message? string | +--rw rfc8415:rapid-commit-option! | +--rw rfc8415:vendor-specific-information-option | | +--rw rfc8415:vendor-specific-information-option-inst ances* | | [enterprise-number] | | +--rw rfc8415:enterprise-number uint32 | | +--rw rfc8415:vendor-option-data* | | [sub-option-code] | | +--rw rfc8415:sub-option-code uint16 | | +--rw rfc8415:sub-option-data? string | +--rw rfc8415:reconfigure-message-option | | +--rw rfc8415:msg-type? uint8 | +--rw rfc8415:reconfigure-accept-option! | +--rw rfc8415:info-refresh-time-option | | +--rw rfc8415:info-refresh-time? | | dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seconds32 | +--rw rfc8415:sol-max-rt-option | | +--rw rfc8415:sol-max-rt-value? | | dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seconds32 | +--rw rfc8415:inf-max-rt-option | +--rw rfc8415:inf-max-rt-value? | dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seconds32 +--rw class-selector +--rw network-ranges +--rw option-set-id* leafref +--rw valid-lifetime | dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seconds32 +--rw renew-time | dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seconds32 +--rw rebind-time | dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seconds32 +--rw preferred-lifetime | dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seconds32 +--rw rapid-commit boolean +--rw network-range* [network-range-id] +--rw network-range-id uint32 +--rw network-description string +--rw network-prefix inet:ipv6-prefix +--rw option-set-id* leafref +--rw valid-lifetime | dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seconds32 +--rw renew-time | dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seconds32 +--rw rebind-time | dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seconds32 +--rw preferred-lifetime Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 6] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 | dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seconds32 +--rw rapid-commit boolean +--rw address-pools | +--rw address-pool* [pool-id] | +--rw pool-id uint32 | +--rw pool-prefix inet:ipv6-prefix | +--rw start-address | | inet:ipv6-address-no-zone | +--rw end-address | | inet:ipv6-address-no-zone | +--rw max-address-count | | dhcpv6-common:threshold | +--rw option-set-id* leafref | +--rw valid-lifetime | | dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seconds32 | +--rw renew-time | | dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seconds32 | +--rw rebind-time | | dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seconds32 | +--rw preferred-lifetime | | dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seconds32 | +--rw rapid-commit boolean | +--rw host-reservations | | +--rw host-reservation* [reserved-addr] | | +--rw client-duid? binary | | +--rw reserved-addr | | | inet:ipv6-address | | +--rw prefix-reservation* | | | [reserv-prefix-id] | | | +--rw reserv-prefix-id uint32 | | | +--rw reserv-prefix | | | | inet:ipv6-prefix | | | +--rw reserv-prefix-len uint8 | | +--rw option-set-id* leafref | | +--rw valid-lifetime | | | dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seconds32 | | +--rw renew-time | | | dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seconds32 | | +--rw rebind-time | | | dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seconds32 | | +--rw preferred-lifetime | | | dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seconds32 | | +--rw rapid-commit boolean | +--ro active-leases* [leased-address] | +--ro leased-address | | inet:ipv6-address | +--ro total-address-count uint64 | +--ro allocated-address-count uint64 Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 7] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 | +--ro binding-info* [client-duid] | +--ro client-duid binary | +--ro iaid* [iaid] | +--ro iaid uint32 | +--ro allocation-time? | | yang:date-and-time | +--ro last-renew-rebind? | | yang:date-and-time | +--ro preferred-lifetime? | | dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seconds 32 | +--ro valid-lifetime? | | dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seconds 32 | +--ro lease-t1? | | dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seconds 32 | +--ro lease-t2? | dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seconds 32 +--rw prefix-pools {prefix-delegation}? | +--rw prefix-pool* [pool-id] | +--rw pool-id uint32 | +--rw prefix | | inet:ipv6-prefix | +--rw prefix-length uint8 | +--rw max-pd-space-utilization | | dhcpv6-common:threshold | +--rw option-set-id* leafref | +--rw valid-lifetime | | dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seconds32 | +--rw renew-time | | dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seconds32 | +--rw rebind-time | | dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seconds32 | +--rw preferred-lifetime | | dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seconds32 | +--rw rapid-commit boolean | +--rw host-reservations | +--rw prefix-reservation* [reserved-prefix] | | +--rw client-duid? binary | | +--rw reserved-prefix | | | inet:ipv6-prefix | | +--rw reserv-prefix-len uint8 | +--rw option-set-id* leafref | +--rw valid-lifetime | | dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seconds32 | +--rw renew-time Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 8] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 | | dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seconds32 | +--rw rebind-time | | dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seconds32 | +--rw preferred-lifetime | | dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seconds32 | +--rw rapid-commit boolean | +--ro active-leases* [leased-prefix] | +--ro leased-prefix | | inet:ipv6-prefix | +--ro total-address-count uint64 | +--ro allocated-address-count uint64 | +--ro binding-info* [client-duid] | +--ro client-duid binary | +--ro iaid* [iaid] | +--ro iaid uint32 | +--ro allocation-time? | | yang:date-and-time | +--ro last-renew-rebind? | | yang:date-and-time | +--ro preferred-lifetime? | | dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seco nds32 | +--ro valid-lifetime? | | dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seco nds32 | +--ro lease-t1? | | dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seco nds32 | +--ro lease-t2? | dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seco nds32 +--ro solicit-count? uint32 +--ro advertise-count? uint32 +--ro request-count? uint32 +--ro confirm-count? uint32 +--ro renew-count? uint32 +--ro rebind-count? uint32 +--ro reply-count? uint32 +--rw release-count? uint32 +--ro decline-count? uint32 +--ro reconfigure-count? uint32 +--ro information-request-count? uint32 notifications: +---n address-pool-running-out | +--ro total-address-count uint64 | +--ro max-address-count uint64 | +--ro allocated-address-count uint64 Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 9] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 | +--ro pool-id uint32 +---n pd-pool-running-out | +--ro max-pd-space-utilization dhcpv6-common:threshold | +--ro pd-space-utilization dhcpv6-common:threshold | +--ro pool-id uint32 +---n invalid-client-detected | +--ro duid? binary | +--ro description? string +---n decline-received | +--ro duid? binary | +--ro addresses* inet:ipv6-address +---n non-success-code-sent +--ro status-code uint16 +--ro duid? binary Figure 1: DHCPv6 Server Data Model Structure Description of important nodes: * dhcpv6-node-type: The different functional DHCPv6 elements each have their relevant identities. * dhcpv6-server: This container holds the server's DHCPv6 specific configuration. * server-duid: Each server must have a DUID (DHCP Unique Identifier) to identify itself to clients. A DUID consists of a two-octet type field and an arbitrary length (of no more than 128-bytes) content field. Currently there are four defined types of DUIDs in [RFC8415] and [RFC6355]: DUID-LLT, DUID-EN, DUID-LL, and DUID- UUID. DUID-Unknown is used for arbitrary DUID formats which do not follow any of these defined types. 'active-duid' is a read- only field that the server's current DUID can be retrieved from. The DUID definitions are imported from the 'ietf- dhcpv6-common.yang' module as they are also used by the 'ietf- dhcpv6-client.yang' module. * vendor-config: This container is provided as a location for additional implementation specific YANG nodes for the configuration of the device to be augmented. See Appendix B for an example of this. * option-sets: The server can be configured with multiple option- sets. These are groups of DHCPv6 options with common parameters which will be supplied to the intended clients. The 'option-set- id' field is the key field which is referenced by the relevant address or prefix pool configuration. Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 10] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 * option-set: Holds definitions for DHCPv6 options themselves. The initial set of definitions are contained in the module 'ietf- dhcpv6-options-rfc8415.yang' and are augmented into the server module at this point. * class-selector: This is provided as a location for additional implementation specific YANG nodes for vendor specific class selector nodes to be augmented. See Appendix C for an example of this. * network-ranges: This model uses a hierarchical model for the allocation of addresses and prefixes. At the top level 'network- ranges' holds global configuration parameters. Under this, a list of 'network-ranges' can be defined. Inside 'network-rages', 'address-pools' (for IA_NA and IA_TA allocations), and 'prefix- pools' (for IA_PD allocation) are defined. Finally within the pools, specific host-reservations are held. * prefix-pools: Defines prefix pools to be used for prefix delegation to clients. As prefix delegation is not supported by all DHCPv6 server implementations, it is enabled by a feature statement. Information about notifications: * address/pd-pool-running-out: Raised when the address/prefix pool is going to run out. A threshold for the utilization ratio of the pool (max-address-count/max-pd-space utilization) has been defined in the server features so that it will notify the administrator when the utilization ratio reaches the threshold, and such threshold is a settable parameter. * invalid-client-detected: Raised when the server has found a client which can be regarded as a potential attacker. A description may also be included. * decline-received: Raised when a DHCPv6 Decline message is received from a client. * non-success-code-sent: Raised when a status message is raised for an error. 2.2. DHCPv6 Relay Tree Diagram The tree diagram in Figure 2 provides an overview of the DHCPv6 relay module. The tree also includes the augmentations of the relevant option definitions from Section 3.4 and the common functions module Section 3.5. Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 11] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 module: ietf-dhcpv6-relay +--rw dhcpv6-node-type? identityref +--rw dhcpv6-relay +--rw relay-if* [if-name] | +--rw if-name | | if:interface-ref | +--rw destination-addresses* | | inet:ipv6-address | +--rw link-address? binary | +--rw relay-options | | +--rw rfc8415:auth-option | | | +--rw rfc8415:protocol? uint8 | | | +--rw rfc8415:algorithm? uint8 | | | +--rw rfc8415:rdm? uint8 | | | +--rw rfc8415:replay-detection? uint64 | | | +--rw rfc8415:auth-information? string | | +--rw rfc8415:status-code-option | | | +--rw rfc8415:status-code? uint16 | | | +--rw rfc8415:status-message? string | | +--rw rfc8415:interface-id-option | | +--rw rfc8415:interface-id? string | +--ro solicit-received-count? uint32 | +--ro advertise-sent-count? uint32 | +--ro request-received-count? uint32 | +--ro confirm-received-count? uint32 | +--ro renew-received-count? uint32 | +--ro rebind-received-count? uint32 | +--ro reply-sent-count? uint32 | +--ro release-received-count? uint32 | +--ro decline-received-count? uint32 | +--ro reconfigure-sent-count? uint32 | +--ro information-request-received-count? uint32 | +--ro unknown-message-received-count? uint32 | +--ro unknown-message-sent-count? uint32 | +--ro discarded-message-count? uint32 | +--rw prefix-delegation! {prefix-delegation}? | +--ro pd-leases* [ia-pd-prefix] | +--ro ia-pd-prefix inet:ipv6-prefix | +--ro last-renew? yang:date-and-time | +--ro client-peer-address? inet:ipv6-address | +--ro client-duid? binary | +--ro server-duid? binary +--ro relay-forward-sent-count? uint32 +--ro relay-forward-received-count? uint32 +--ro relay-reply-received-count? uint32 +--ro relay-forward-unknown-sent-count? uint32 +--ro relay-forward-unknown-received-count? uint32 +--ro discarded-message-count? uint32 Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 12] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 notifications: +---n relay-event +--ro topology-change +--ro relay-if-name? | -> /dhcpv6-relay/relay-if/if-name +--ro last-ipv6-addr? inet:ipv6-address Figure 2: DHCPv6 Relay Data Model Structure Description of important nodes: * dhcpv6-node-type: The different functional DHCPv6 elements each have their relevant identities. * dhcpv6-relay: This container holds the relay's DHCPv6 specific configuration. * relay-if: As a relay may have multiple client-facing interfaces, they are configured in a list. The if-name leaf is the key and is an interface-ref to the applicable interface defined by the 'ietf- interfaces' YANG module. * destination-addresses: Defines a list of IPv6 addresses that client messages will be relayed to. May include unicast or multicast addresses. * link-address: Allows the configuration of the value that the relay will put into the link-address field of Relay-Forward messages. * prefix-delegation: As prefix delegation is not supported by all DHCPv6 relay implementations, it is enabled by this feature statement where required. * pd-leases: Contains read only nodes for holding information about active delegated prefix leases. * relay-options: As with the Server module, DHCPv6 options that can be sent by the relay are augmented here. Information about notifications: * topology-changed: Raised when the topology of the relay agent is changed, e.g. a client facing interface is reconfigured. Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 13] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 2.3. DHCPv6 Client Tree Diagram The tree diagram in Figure 3 provides an overview of the DHCPv6 client module. The tree also includes the augmentations of the relevant option definitions from Section 3.4 and the common functions module Section 3.5. module: ietf-dhcpv6-client +--rw dhcpv6-node-type? identityref +--rw dhcpv6-client +--rw client-if* [if-name] +--rw if-name | if:interface-ref +--rw type-code? uint16 +--rw (duid-type)? | +--:(duid-llt) | | +--rw duid-llt-hardware-type? uint16 | | +--rw duid-llt-time? yang:timeticks | | +--rw duid-llt-link-layer-address? | | yang:mac-address | +--:(duid-en) | | +--rw duid-en-enterprise-number? uint32 | | +--rw duid-en-identifier? string | +--:(duid-ll) | | +--rw duid-ll-hardware-type? uint16 | | +--rw duid-ll-link-layer-address? | | yang:mac-address | +--:(duid-uuid) | | +--rw uuid? yang:uuid | +--:(duid-unknown) | +--rw data? binary +--ro active-duid? binary +--rw client-configured-options | +--rw rfc8415:option-request-option | | +--rw rfc8415:oro-option* uint16 | +--rw rfc8415:status-code-option | | +--rw rfc8415:status-code? uint16 | | +--rw rfc8415:status-message? string | +--rw rfc8415:rapid-commit-option! | +--rw rfc8415:user-class-option | | +--rw rfc8415:user-class-data* | | [user-class-datum-id] | | +--rw rfc8415:user-class-datum-id uint8 | | +--rw rfc8415:user-class-datum? string | +--rw rfc8415:vendor-class-option | | +--rw rfc8415:vendor-class-option-instances* | | [enterprise-number] | | +--rw rfc8415:enterprise-number uint32 Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 14] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 | | +--rw rfc8415:vendor-class* | | [vendor-class-datum-id] | | +--rw rfc8415:vendor-class-datum-id uint8 | | +--rw rfc8415:vendor-class-datum? string | +--rw rfc8415:vendor-specific-information-option | | +--rw rfc8415:vendor-specific-information-option-inst ances* | | [enterprise-number] | | +--rw rfc8415:enterprise-number uint32 | | +--rw rfc8415:vendor-option-data* | | [sub-option-code] | | +--rw rfc8415:sub-option-code uint16 | | +--rw rfc8415:sub-option-data? string | +--rw rfc8415:reconfigure-accept-option! +--rw ia-na* [iaid] | +--rw iaid uint32 | +--rw ia-na-options | +--ro lease-state | +--ro ia-na-address? inet:ipv6-address | +--ro preferred-lifetime? | | dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seconds32 | +--ro valid-lifetime? | | dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seconds32 | +--ro lease-t1? | | dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seconds32 | +--ro lease-t2? | | dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seconds32 | +--ro allocation-time? yang:date-and-time | +--ro last-renew-rebind? yang:date-and-time | +--ro server-duid? binary +--rw ia-ta* [iaid] | +--rw iaid uint32 | +--rw ia-ta-options | +--ro lease-state | +--ro ia-ta-address? inet:ipv6-address | +--ro preferred-lifetime? | | dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seconds32 | +--ro valid-lifetime? | | dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seconds32 | +--ro allocation-time? yang:date-and-time | +--ro last-renew-rebind? yang:date-and-time | +--ro server-duid? binary +--rw ia-pd* [iaid] | +--rw iaid uint32 | +--rw ia-pd-options | +--ro lease-state | +--ro ia-pd-prefix? inet:ipv6-prefix | +--ro preferred-lifetime? Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 15] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 | | dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seconds32 | +--ro valid-lifetime? | | dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seconds32 | +--ro lease-t1? | | dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seconds32 | +--ro lease-t2? | | dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seconds32 | +--ro allocation-time? yang:date-and-time | +--ro last-renew-rebind? yang:date-and-time | +--ro server-duid? binary +--ro solicit-count? uint32 +--ro advertise-count? uint32 +--ro request-count? uint32 +--ro confirm-count? uint32 +--ro renew-count? uint32 +--ro rebind-count? uint32 +--ro reply-count? uint32 +--rw release-count? uint32 +--ro decline-count? uint32 +--ro reconfigure-count? uint32 +--ro information-request-count? uint32 notifications: +---n invalid-ia-detected | +--ro iaid uint32 | +--ro description? string +---n retransmission-failed | +--ro failure-type enumeration +---n unsuccessful-status-code | +--ro status-code uint16 | +--ro server-duid binary +---n server-duid-changed +--ro new-server-duid binary +--ro previous-server-duid binary +--ro lease-ia-na? | -> /dhcpv6-client/client-if/ia-na/iaid +--ro lease-ia-ta? | -> /dhcpv6-client/client-if/ia-ta/iaid +--ro lease-ia-pd? -> /dhcpv6-client/client-if/ia-pd/iaid Figure 3: DHCPv6 Client Data Model Structure Description of important nodes: * dhcpv6-node-type: The different functional DHCPv6 elements each have their relevant identities. Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 16] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 * dhcpv6-client: This container holds the client's DHCPv6 specific configuration. * client-if: As a client may have multiple interfaces requesting configuration over DHCP, they are configured in a list. The if- name leaf is the key and is an interface-ref to the applicable interface defined by the 'ietf-interfaces' YANG module. * client-duid: Each DHCP client must have a DUID (DHCP Unique Identifier) to identify itself to clients. A DUID consists of a two-octet type field and an arbitrary length (of no more than 128-bytes) content field. Currently there are four defined types of DUIDs in [RFC8415]: DUID-LLT, DUID-EN, DUID-LL, and DUID-UUID. DUID-Unknown is used for arbitrary DUID formats which do not follow any of these defined types. 'active-duid' is a read-only field that the client's current DUID can be retrieved from. The DUID definitions are imported from the 'ietf-dhcpv6-common.yang' module. DUID is configured under the 'client-if' to allow a client to have different DUIDs for each interface if required. * ia-na, ia-ta, ia-pd: Contains configuration nodes relevant for requesting one or more of each of the lease types. Also contains read only nodes related to active leases. Information about notifications: * invalid-ia-detected: Raised when the identity association of the client can be proved to be invalid. Possible condition includes duplicated address, illegal address, etc. * retransmission-failed: Raised when the retransmission mechanism defined in [RFC8415] is failed. * failed-status-turn-up: Raised when the client receives a message includes an unsuccessful Status Code option. 3. DHCPv6 YANG Model 3.1. DHCPv6 Server YANG Model This module imports typedefs from [RFC6991], [RFC8343]. module ietf-dhcpv6-server { yang-version 1.1; namespace "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-dhcpv6-server"; prefix "dhcpv6-server"; import ietf-inet-types { Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 17] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 prefix inet; } import ietf-yang-types { prefix yang; } import ietf-dhcpv6-common { prefix dhcpv6-common; } organization "DHC WG"; contact "cuiyong@tsinghua.edu.cn lh.sunlinh@gmail.com ian.farrer@telekom.de sladjana.zechlin@telekom.de hezihao9512@gmail.com godfryd@isc.org"; description "This is a YANG data module for the configuration and management of DHCPv6 servers. Copyright (c) 2018 IETF Trust and the persons identified as authors of the code. All rights reserved. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, is permitted pursuant to, and subject to the license terms contained in, the Simplified BSD License set forth in Section 4.c of the IETF Trust's Legal Provisions Relating to IETF Documents (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info). This version of this YANG module is part of RFC 8513; see the RFC itself for full legal notices."; revision 2018-09-04 { description ""; reference "I-D: draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-yang"; } revision 2018-03-04 { description "Resolved most issues on the DHC official github"; reference "I-D: draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-yang"; } revision 2017-12-22 { description "Resolve most issues on Ian's github."; reference "I-D: draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-yang"; Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 18] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 } revision 2017-11-24 { description "First version of the separated server specific YANG model."; reference "I-D: draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-yang"; } /* * Typedef */ identity server { base "dhcpv6-common:dhcpv6-node"; description "DHCPv6 server."; } leaf dhcpv6-node-type { description "Type for a DHCPv6 server"; type identityref { base "dhcpv6-server:server"; } } feature prefix-delegation { description "Enable if the server implements prefix delegation."; } grouping resource-config { description "Nodes that are reused by multiple levels in the DHCPv6 server's addressing hierarchy."; leaf-list option-set-id { type leafref { path "/dhcpv6-server/option-sets/option-set/option-set-id"; } description "The ID field of relevant option-set to be provisioned to clients of this network-range."; } leaf valid-lifetime { type dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seconds32; mandatory true; description "Valid lifetime for the IA."; } leaf renew-time { type dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seconds32; mandatory true; description "Renew (T1) time."; } Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 19] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 leaf rebind-time { type dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seconds32; mandatory true; description "Rebind (T2) time."; } leaf preferred-lifetime { type dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seconds32; mandatory true; description "Preferred lifetime for the IA"; } leaf rapid-commit { type boolean; mandatory true; description "A value of 1 specifies that the pool supports client-server exchanges involving two messages."; } } grouping lease-information { leaf total-address-count { type uint64; mandatory true; description "count of total addresses in the pool"; } leaf allocated-address-count { type uint64; mandatory true; description "count of allocated addresses in the pool"; } list binding-info { key client-duid; description "Records binding information for each client that has previously been allocated IPv6 addresses."; leaf client-duid { description "Client DUID."; type binary; } list iaid { key iaid; description "Clients IAID."; leaf iaid { type uint32; mandatory true; description "IAID"; } leaf allocation-time { description "Time and date that the lease was made."; type yang:date-and-time; Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 20] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 } leaf last-renew-rebind { description "Time of the last successful renew or rebind."; type yang:date-and-time; } leaf preferred-lifetime { description "The preferred lifetime expressed in units of seconds."; type dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seconds32; } leaf valid-lifetime { description "The valid lifetime for the leased prefix expressed in units of seconds."; type dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seconds32; } leaf lease-t1 { description "The time interval after which the client should contact the server from which the addresses in the IA_NA were obtained to extend the lifetimes of the addresses assigned to the IA_PD."; type dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seconds32; } leaf lease-t2 { description "The time interval after which the client should contact any available server to extend the lifetimes of the addresses assigned to the IA_PD."; type dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seconds32; } } } } grouping message-stats { description "Counters for DHCPv6 messages."; leaf solicit-count { config "false"; type uint32; description "Number of Solicit (1) messages received."; } leaf advertise-count { config "false"; type uint32; description "Number of Advertise (2) messages sent."; } leaf request-count { config "false"; type uint32; description "Number of Request (3) messages received."; Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 21] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 } leaf confirm-count { config "false"; type uint32; description "Number of Confirm (4) messages received."; } leaf renew-count { config "false"; type uint32; description "Number of Renew (5) messages received."; } leaf rebind-count { config "false"; type uint32; description "Number of Rebind (6) messages received."; } leaf reply-count { config "false"; type uint32; description "Number of Reply (7) messages sent."; } leaf release-count { type uint32; description "Number of Release (8) messages received."; } leaf decline-count { config "false"; type uint32; description "Number of Decline (9) messages received."; } leaf reconfigure-count { config "false"; type uint32; description "Number of Reconfigure (10) messages sent."; } leaf information-request-count { config "false"; type uint32; description "Number of Information-request (11) messages received."; } } /* * Data Nodes */ container dhcpv6-server { container server-duid { Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 22] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 description "DUID of the server."; uses dhcpv6-common:duid; } container vendor-config { description "This container provides a location for augmenting vendor or implementation specific configuration nodes."; } container option-sets { description "A server may allow different option sets to be configured for clients matching specific parameters such as topological location or client type. The 'option-set' list is a set of options and their contents that will be returned to clients."; list option-set { key option-set-id; description "YANG definitions for DHCPv6 options are contained in separate YANG modules and augmented to this container as required."; leaf option-set-id { type uint32; description "Option set identifier."; } leaf description { type string; description "An optional field for storing additional information relevant to the option set."; } } } container class-selector { description "DHCPv6 servers use a 'class-selector' function in order to identify and classify incoming client messages so that they can be given the correct configuration. The mechanisms used for implementing this function vary greatly between different implementations such that they are not possible to include in this module. This container provides a location for server implementors to augment their own class-selector YANG."; } container network-ranges { description "This model supports a hierarchy to achieve dynamic configuration. That is to say we could configure the server at different levels through this model. The top level is a global level which is defined as the container 'network-ranges'. The following levels are defined as sub-containers under it. The 'network-ranges' contains the Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 23] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 parameters (e.g. option-sets) that would be allocated to all the clients served by this server."; uses resource-config; list network-range { key network-range-id; description "Under the 'network-ranges' container, a 'network-range' list is defined to configure the server at a network level which is also considered as the second level. Different network are identified by the key 'network-range-id'. This is because a server may have different configuration parameters (e.g. option sets) for different networks."; leaf network-range-id { type uint32; mandatory true; description "Equivalent to subnet ID"; } leaf network-description { type string; mandatory true; description "Description of the network range."; } leaf network-prefix { type inet:ipv6-prefix; mandatory true; description "Network prefix"; } uses resource-config; container address-pools { description "A container that describes the DHCPv6 server's address pools."; list address-pool { key pool-id; description "A DHCPv6 server can be configured with several address pools. This list defines such address pools which are distinguished by the key called 'pool-id'."; leaf pool-id { type uint32; mandatory true; description "Pool ID"; } leaf pool-prefix { type inet:ipv6-prefix; mandatory true; description "Pool prefix"; } Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 24] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 leaf start-address { type inet:ipv6-address-no-zone; mandatory true; description "Start address"; } leaf end-address { type inet:ipv6-address-no-zone; mandatory true; description "End address"; } leaf max-address-count { type dhcpv6-common:threshold; mandatory true; description "Maximum count of addresses that can be allocated in this pool. This value may be less than count of total addresses."; } uses resource-config; container host-reservations { description "Configuration for host reservations in the address pool."; list host-reservation { key reserved-addr; leaf client-duid { type binary; description "Client DUID."; } leaf reserved-addr { type inet:ipv6-address; description "reserved addr"; } list prefix-reservation { key reserv-prefix-id; description "reserved prefix reservation"; leaf reserv-prefix-id { type uint32; mandatory true; description "reserved prefix id"; } leaf reserv-prefix { type inet:ipv6-prefix; mandatory true; description "reserved prefix"; } leaf reserv-prefix-len { type uint8; mandatory true; description "reserved prefix length"; Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 25] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 } } uses resource-config; } } list active-leases { description "Holds state for active client leases."; config false; key leased-address; leaf leased-address { type inet:ipv6-address; } uses lease-information; } } } container prefix-pools { description "Defines IPv6 prefix pools to be delegated to clients."; if-feature prefix-delegation; list prefix-pool { key pool-id; description "A server can be configured with multiple prefix pools."; leaf pool-id { type uint32; mandatory true; description "Unique identifier for the pool."; } leaf prefix { type inet:ipv6-prefix; mandatory true; description "IPv6 prefix"; } leaf prefix-length { type uint8; mandatory true; description "Length of prefixes that will be delegated to clients."; } leaf max-pd-space-utilization { type dhcpv6-common:threshold; mandatory true; description "Maximum utilization of PD space in this pool"; } uses resource-config; container host-reservations { Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 26] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 description "Configuration for host reservations in the prefix pool."; list prefix-reservation { description "reserved prefix reservation"; key reserved-prefix; leaf client-duid { type binary; description "Client DUID."; } leaf reserved-prefix { type inet:ipv6-prefix; mandatory true; description "reserved prefix"; } leaf reserv-prefix-len { type uint8; mandatory true; description "reserved prefix length"; } } uses resource-config; list active-leases { description "Holds state for active client leases."; config false; key leased-prefix; leaf leased-prefix{ type inet:ipv6-prefix; } uses lease-information; } } } } uses message-stats; } } } /* * Notifications */ notification address-pool-running-out { description "Notification sent when the address pool is going to run out. A threshold for utilization ratio of the pool has been defined in the server feature so that it will notify the administrator when the utilization ratio reaches the threshold, and such threshold is a settable parameter"; Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 27] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 leaf total-address-count { type uint64; mandatory true; description "Count of total addresses in the pool"; } leaf max-address-count { type uint64; mandatory true; description "Maximum count of addresses that can be allocated in the pool. This value may be less than count of total addresses"; } leaf allocated-address-count { type uint64; mandatory true; description "Count of allocated addresses in the pool"; } leaf pool-id { type uint32; mandatory true; description "Pool ID"; } } notification pd-pool-running-out { description "Notification sent when the address/prefix pool is going to run out. A threshold for utilization ratio of the pool has been defined in the server feature so that it will notify the administrator when the utilization ratio reaches the threshold, and such threshold is a settable parameter"; leaf max-pd-space-utilization { type dhcpv6-common:threshold; mandatory true; description "Maximum PD space utilization"; } leaf pd-space-utilization { type dhcpv6-common:threshold; mandatory true; description "Current PD space utilization"; } leaf pool-id { type uint32; mandatory true; description "Pool ID"; } } Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 28] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 notification invalid-client-detected { description "Notification sent when the server has found a client which can be regarded as a potential attacker. Some description could also be included."; leaf duid { description "Client's DUID"; type binary; } leaf description { type string; description "Description of the event"; } } notification decline-received { description "Notification sent when the server has received DECLINE message from a client."; leaf duid { description "Client's DUID"; type binary; } leaf-list addresses { type inet:ipv6-address; description "List of suspicious addresses"; } } notification non-success-code-sent { description "Notification sent when the server responded to a client with non-success status code."; leaf status-code { type uint16; mandatory true; description "Status code returned to a client"; } leaf duid { description "Client's DUID"; type binary; } } } 3.2. DHCPv6 Relay YANG Model This module imports typedefs from [RFC6991], [RFC8343]. Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 29] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 module ietf-dhcpv6-relay { yang-version 1.1; namespace "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-dhcpv6-relay"; prefix "dhcpv6-relay"; import ietf-inet-types { prefix inet; } import ietf-yang-types { prefix yang; } import ietf-dhcpv6-common { prefix dhcpv6-common; } import ietf-interfaces { prefix if; } organization "IETF DHC (Dynamic Host Configuration) Working group"; contact "cuiyong@tsinghua.edu.cn lh.sunlinh@gmail.com ian.farrer@telekom.de sladjana.zechlin@telekom.de hezihao9512@gmail.com godfryd@isc.org"; description "This model defines a YANG data model that can be used to configure and manage a DHCPv6 relay. Copyright (c) 2018 IETF Trust and the persons identified as authors of the code. All rights reserved. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, is permitted pursuant to, and subject to the license terms contained in, the Simplified BSD License set forth in Section 4.c of the IETF Trust's Legal Provisions Relating to IETF Documents (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info). This version of this YANG module is part of RFC 8513; see the RFC itself for full legal notices."; revision 2019-09-20 { description ""; Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 30] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 reference "I-D: draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-yang-10"; } revision 2018-03-04 { description "Resolved most issues on the DHC official github"; reference "I-D: draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-yang"; } revision 2017-12-22 { description "Resolve most issues on Ians Github."; reference "I-D: draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-yang"; } revision 2017-11-24 { description "First version of the separated relay specific YANG model."; reference "I-D: draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-yang"; } identity relay { base "dhcpv6-common:dhcpv6-node"; description "DHCPv6 relay agent."; } leaf dhcpv6-node-type { description "Type for a DHCPv6 relay"; type identityref { base "dhcpv6-relay:relay"; } } feature prefix-delegation { description "Enable if the relay functions as a delegating router for prefix delegation."; } grouping pd-lease-state { description "State data for the relay"; list pd-leases { config false; key ia-pd-prefix; description "Information about an active IA_PD prefix delegation."; Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 31] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 leaf ia-pd-prefix { description "Prefix that is delegated."; type inet:ipv6-prefix; } leaf last-renew { description "Time of the last successful refresh or renew of the delegated prefix."; type yang:date-and-time; } leaf client-peer-address { description "Peer-address of the client."; type inet:ipv6-address; } leaf client-duid { description "DUID of the client."; type binary; } leaf server-duid { description "DUID of the delegating server."; type binary; } } } grouping message-statistics { description "Contains counters for DHCPv6 messages."; leaf solicit-received-count { config "false"; type uint32; description "Number of Solicit (1) messages received."; } leaf advertise-sent-count { config "false"; type uint32; description "Number of Advertise (2) messages sent."; } leaf request-received-count { config "false"; type uint32; description "Number of Request (3) messages received."; } leaf confirm-received-count { config "false"; type uint32; description "Number of Confirm (4) messages received."; } leaf renew-received-count { config "false"; Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 32] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 type uint32; description "Number of Renew (5) messages received."; } leaf rebind-received-count { config "false"; type uint32; description "Number of Rebind (6) messages received."; } leaf reply-sent-count { config "false"; type uint32; description "Number of Reply (7) messages received."; } leaf release-received-count { config "false"; type uint32; description "Number of Release (8) messages sent."; } leaf decline-received-count { config "false"; type uint32; description "Number of Decline (9) messages sent."; } leaf reconfigure-sent-count { config "false"; type uint32; description "Number of Reconfigure (10) messages sent."; } leaf information-request-received-count { config "false"; type uint32; description "Number of Information-request (11) messages received."; } leaf unknown-message-received-count { config "false"; type uint32; description "Number of messages of unknown type that have been received." ; } leaf unknown-message-sent-count { config "false"; type uint32; description "Number of messages of unknown type that have been sent."; } leaf discarded-message-count { Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 33] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 config "false"; type uint32; description "Number of messages that have been discarded for any reason." ; } } grouping global-statistics { leaf relay-forward-sent-count { config "false"; type uint32; description "Number of Relay-forward (12) messages sent."; } leaf relay-forward-received-count { config "false"; type uint32; description "Number of Relay-forward (12) messages received."; } leaf relay-reply-received-count { config "false"; type uint32; description "Number of Relay-reply (13) messages received."; } leaf relay-forward-unknown-sent-count { config "false"; type uint32; description "Number of Relay-forward (12) messages containing a message of unknown type sent."; } leaf relay-forward-unknown-received-count { config "false"; type uint32; description "Number of Relay-forward (12) messages containing a message of unknown type received."; } leaf discarded-message-count { config "false"; type uint32; description "Number of messages that have been discarded for any reason."; } } /* * Data Nodes */ Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 34] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 container dhcpv6-relay { description "This container contains the configuration data of the relay."; list relay-if { key if-name; leaf if-name { type if:interface-ref; } leaf-list destination-addresses { type inet:ipv6-address; description "Each DHCPv6 relay agent may be configured with a list of destination addresses for relayed messages. The list may include unicast addresses, multicast addresses or other addresses."; } leaf link-address { description "An address that may be used by the server to identify the link on which the client is located."; type binary { length "0..16"; } } container relay-options { description "Definitions for DHCPv6 options that can be sent by the relay are augmented to this location from other YANG modules as required."; } uses message-statistics; container prefix-delegation { description "Controls and holds state information for prefix delegation."; presence "Enables prefix delegation for this interface."; if-feature prefix-delegation; uses pd-lease-state; } } uses global-statistics; } /* * Notifications */ notification relay-event { description "DHCPv6 relay event"; container topology-change { description "Raised if the entry for and interface with DHCPv6 Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 35] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 related configuration or state is removed from if:interface-refs."; leaf relay-if-name { description "Name of the interface that has been removed."; type leafref { path "/dhcpv6-relay/relay-if/if-name"; } } leaf last-ipv6-addr { type inet:ipv6-address; description "Last IPv6 address configured on the interface."; } } } } 3.3. DHCPv6 Client YANG Model This module imports typedefs from [RFC6991], [RFC8343]. module ietf-dhcpv6-client { yang-version 1.1; namespace "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-dhcpv6-client"; prefix "dhcpv6-client"; import ietf-inet-types { prefix inet; } import ietf-yang-types { prefix yang; } import ietf-dhcpv6-common { prefix dhcpv6-common; } import ietf-interfaces { prefix if; } organization "DHC WG"; contact "cuiyong@tsinghua.edu.cn wangh13@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn lh.sunlinh@gmail.com ian.farrer@telekom.de sladjana.zechlin@telekom.de hezihao9512@gmail.com godfryd@isc.org"; Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 36] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 description "This is a YANG data module for the configuration and management of DHCPv6 clients. Copyright (c) 2018 IETF Trust and the persons identified as authors of the code. All rights reserved. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, is permitted pursuant to, and subject to the license terms contained in, the Simplified BSD License set forth in Section 4.c of the IETF Trust's Legal Provisions Relating to IETF Documents (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info). This version of this YANG module is part of RFC 8513; see the RFC itself for full legal notices."; revision 2019-09-20 { description ""; reference "I-D: draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-yang-10"; } revision 2018-09-04 { description ""; reference "I-D: draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-yang"; } revision 2018-03-04 { description "Resolved most issues on the DHC official github"; reference "I-D: draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-yang"; } revision 2017-12-22 { description "Resolve most issues on Ian's Github."; reference "I-D: draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-yang"; } revision 2017-11-24 { description "First version of the separated client specific YANG model."; reference "I-D: draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-yang"; } identity client { base "dhcpv6-common:dhcpv6-node"; description "DHCPv6 client."; } leaf dhcpv6-node-type { Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 37] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 description "Type for a DHCPv6 client"; type identityref { base "dhcpv6-client:client"; } } /* * Groupings */ grouping message-statistics { description "Counters for DHCPv6 messages."; leaf solicit-count { config "false"; type uint32; description "Number of Solicit (1) messages sent."; } leaf advertise-count { config "false"; type uint32; description "Number of Advertise (2) messages received."; } leaf request-count { config "false"; type uint32; description "Number of Request (3) messages sent."; } leaf confirm-count { config "false"; type uint32; description "Number of Confirm (4) messages sent."; } leaf renew-count { config "false"; type uint32; description "Number of Renew (5) messages sent."; } leaf rebind-count { config "false"; type uint32; description "Number of Rebind (6) messages sent."; } leaf reply-count { config "false"; type uint32; description "Number of Reply (7) messages received."; } Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 38] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 leaf release-count { type uint32; description "Number of Release (8) messages sent."; } leaf decline-count { config "false"; type uint32; description "Number of Decline (9) messages sent."; } leaf reconfigure-count { config "false"; type uint32; description "Number of Reconfigure (10) messages received."; } leaf information-request-count { config "false"; type uint32; description "Number of Information-request (11) messages sent."; } } /* * Data Nodes */ container dhcpv6-client { description "DHCPv6 client configuration and state."; list client-if { key if-name; description "The list of interfaces that the client will be requesting DHCPv6 configuration for."; leaf if-name { type if:interface-ref; mandatory true; description "Reference to the interface entry that the requested configuration is relevant to."; } uses dhcpv6-common:duid; container client-configured-options { description "Definitions for DHCPv6 options that can be be sent by the client are augmented to this location from other YANG modules as required."; } list ia-na { key iaid; description "Configuration relevant for an IA_NA."; reference "RFC8415: Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 39] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 for IPv6 (DHCPv6)."; leaf iaid { type uint32; description "The unique identifier for this IA_NA."; } container ia-na-options { description "An augmenation point for additional options that the client will send in the IA_NA-options field of OPTION_IA_NA options."; } container lease-state { config "false"; description "Information about the active IA_NA lease."; leaf ia-na-address { description "Address that is currently leased."; type inet:ipv6-address; } leaf preferred-lifetime { description "The preferred lifetime for the leased address expressed in units of seconds."; type dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seconds32; } leaf valid-lifetime { description "The valid lifetime for the leased address expressed in units of seconds."; type dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seconds32; } leaf lease-t1 { description "The time interval after which the client should contact the server from which the addresses in the IA_NA were obtained to extend the lifetimes of the addresses assigned to the IA_NA."; type dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seconds32; } leaf lease-t2 { description "The time interval after which the client should contact any available server to extend the lifetimes of the addresses assigned to the IA_NA."; type dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seconds32; } leaf allocation-time { description "Time and date that the address was first leased."; type yang:date-and-time; } leaf last-renew-rebind { description "Time of the last successful renew or rebind of the leased address."; Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 40] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 type yang:date-and-time; } leaf server-duid { description "DUID of the leasing server."; type binary; } } } list ia-ta { key iaid; description "Configuration relevant for an IA_TA."; reference "RFC8415: Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol for IPv6 (DHCPv6)."; leaf iaid { type uint32; description "The unique identifier for this IA_TA."; } container ia-ta-options { description "An augmenation point for additional options that the client will send in the IA_TA-options field of OPTION_IA_TA options."; } container lease-state { config "false"; description "Information about an active IA_TA lease."; leaf ia-ta-address { description "Address that is currently leased."; type inet:ipv6-address; } leaf preferred-lifetime { description "The preferred lifetime for the leased address expressed in units of seconds."; type dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seconds32; } leaf valid-lifetime { description "The valid lifetime for the leased address expressed in units of seconds."; type dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seconds32; } leaf allocation-time { description "Time and date that the address was first leased."; type yang:date-and-time; } leaf last-renew-rebind { description "Time of the last successful renew or rebind of the address."; type yang:date-and-time; Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 41] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 } leaf server-duid { description "DUID of the leasing server."; type binary; } } } list ia-pd { key iaid; reference "RFC8415: Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol for IPv6 (DHCPv6)."; description "Configuration relevant for an IA_PD."; leaf iaid { type uint32; description "The unique identifier for this IA_PD."; } container ia-pd-options { description "An augmenation point for additional options that the client will send in the IA_PD-options field of OPTION_IA_TA options."; } container lease-state { config "false"; description "Information about an active IA_PD delegated prefix."; leaf ia-pd-prefix { description "Delegated prefix that is currently leased."; type inet:ipv6-prefix; } leaf preferred-lifetime { description "The preferred lifetime for the leased prefix expressed in units of seconds."; type dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seconds32; } leaf valid-lifetime { description "The valid lifetime for the leased prefix expressed in units of seconds."; type dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seconds32; } leaf lease-t1 { description "The time interval after which the client should contact the server from which the addresses in the IA_NA were obtained to extend the lifetimes of the addresses assigned to the IA_PD."; type dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seconds32; } leaf lease-t2 { description "The time interval after which the client Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 42] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 should contact any available server to extend the lifetimes of the addresses assigned to the IA_PD."; type dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seconds32; } leaf allocation-time { description "Time and date that the prefix was first leased."; type yang:date-and-time; } leaf last-renew-rebind { description "Time of the last successful renew or rebind of the delegated prefix."; type yang:date-and-time; } leaf server-duid { description "DUID of the delegating server."; type binary; } } } uses message-statistics; } } /* * Notifications */ notification invalid-ia-detected { description "Notification sent when the identity association of the client can be proved to be invalid. Possible conditions include a duplicate or otherwise illegal address."; leaf iaid { type uint32; mandatory true; description "IAID"; } leaf description { type string; description "Description of the event."; } } notification retransmission-failed { description "Notification sent when the retransmission mechanism defined in [RFC8415] is unsucessful."; leaf failure-type { type enumeration { Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 43] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 enum "MRC-exceeded" { description "Maximum retransmission count exceeded."; } enum "MRD-exceeded" { description "Maximum retransmission duration exceeded."; } } mandatory true; description "Description of the failure."; } } notification unsuccessful-status-code { description "Notification sent when the client receives a message that includes an unsuccessful Status Code option."; leaf status-code { type uint16; mandatory true; description "Unsuccessful status code recevied by a client."; } leaf server-duid { description "DUID of the server sending the unsuccessful error code."; mandatory true; type binary; } } notification server-duid-changed { description "Notification sent when the client receives a lease from a server with different DUID to the one currently stored by the client."; leaf new-server-duid { description "DUID of the new server."; mandatory true; type binary; } leaf previous-server-duid { description "DUID of the previous server."; mandatory true; type binary; } leaf lease-ia-na { description "Reference to the IA_NA lease."; type leafref { path "/dhcpv6-client/client-if/ia-na/iaid"; } } Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 44] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 leaf lease-ia-ta { description "Reference to the IA_TA lease."; type leafref { path "/dhcpv6-client/client-if/ia-ta/iaid"; } } leaf lease-ia-pd { description "Reference to the IA_PD lease."; type leafref { path "/dhcpv6-client/client-if/ia-pd/iaid"; } } } } 3.4. DHCPv6 RFC8415 Options YANG Model This module imports typedefs from [RFC6991]. module ietf-dhcpv6-options-rfc8415 { yang-version 1.1; namespace "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-dhcpv6-options-8415"; prefix "rfc8415"; import ietf-inet-types { prefix inet; } import ietf-dhcpv6-common { prefix dhcpv6-common; } import ietf-dhcpv6-server { prefix dhcpv6-server; } import ietf-dhcpv6-relay { prefix dhcpv6-relay; } import ietf-dhcpv6-client { prefix dhcpv6-client; } organization "DHC WG"; contact "cuiyong@tsinghua.edu.cn wangh13@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 45] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 lh.sunlinh@gmail.com ian.farrer@telekom.de sladjana.zechlin@telekom.de hezihao9512@gmail.com"; description "This YANG module contains DHCPv6 options defined in RFC8415 that can be used by DHCPv6 clients, relays and servers."; revision 2019-06-07 { description "Major reworking to only contain RFC8415 options. if-feature for each option removed. Removed groupings of features by device or combination of devices. Added "; reference "I-D: draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-yang"; } revision 2018-09-04 { description ""; reference "I-D: draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-yang"; } revision 2018-03-04 { description "Resolved most issues on the DHC official github"; reference "I-D: draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-yang"; } revision 2017-12-22 { description "Resolve most issues on Ian's github."; reference "I-D: draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-yang"; } revision 2017-11-24 { description "First version of the separated DHCPv6 options YANG model."; reference "I-D:draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-yang"; } /* * Features /* * Groupings */ grouping option-iaaddr-option { description "OPTION_IAADDR (5) IA Address Option."; reference "RFC8415: Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol for IPv6 (DHCPv6)"; Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 46] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 leaf IPv6-address { type inet:ipv6-address; description "An IPv6 address. A client MUST NOT form an iplicit prefix with a length other than 128 for this address."; } leaf preferred-lifetime { type uint32; description "The preferred lifetime for the address in the option, expressed in units of seconds."; } leaf valid-lifetime { type uint32; description "The preferred lifetime for the address in the option, expressed in units of seconds."; } container iaaddr-options { description "Definitions for DHCPv6 options that can be be sent by the client are augmented to this location from other YANG modules as required."; } } grouping option-request-option-group { container option-request-option { description "OPTION_ORO (6) Option Request Option. A client MUST include an Option Request option in a Solicit, Request, Renew, Rebind, or Information-request message to inform the server about options the client wants the server to send to the client."; reference "RFC8415: Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol for IPv6 (DHCPv6)"; leaf-list oro-option { description "List of options that the client is requesting, identified by option code"; type uint16 { range "17 | 21..24 | 27..36 | 39..42 | 49..52 | 54..60 | 62..65 | 69..78"; } } } } grouping preference-option-group { container preference-option { description "OPTION_PREFERENCE (7) Preference Option"; reference "RFC8415: Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol for IPv6 (DHCPv6)"; Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 47] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 leaf pref-value { type uint8; description "The preference value for the server in this message. A 1-octet unsigned integer."; } } } grouping auth-option-group { container auth-option { description "OPTION_AUTH (11) Authentication Option"; reference "RFC8415: Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol for IPv6 (DHCPv6)"; leaf protocol { type uint8; description "The authentication protocol used in this Authentication option."; } leaf algorithm { type uint8; description "The algorithm used in the authentication protocol."; } leaf rdm { type uint8; description "The replay detection method used in this Authentication option."; } leaf replay-detection { type uint64; description "The replay detection information for the RDM."; } leaf auth-information { type string; description "The authentication information, as specified by the protocol and algorithm used in this Authentication option."; } } } grouping server-unicast-option-group { container server-unicast-option { description "OPTION_UNICAST (12) Server Unicast Option"; reference "RFC8415: Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol for IPv6 (DHCPv6)"; leaf server-address { type inet:ipv6-address; Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 48] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 description "The 128-bit address to which the client should send messages delivered using unicast."; } } } grouping status-code-option-group { container status-code-option { description "OPTION_STATUS_CODE (13) Status Code Option."; reference "RFC8415: Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol for IPv6 (DHCPv6)"; leaf status-code { type uint16; description "The numeric code for the status encoded in this option. See the Status Codes registry at for the current list of status codes."; } leaf status-message { type string; description "A UTF-8 encoded text string suitable for display to an end user. MUST NOT be null-terminated."; } } } grouping rapid-commit-option-group { container rapid-commit-option { presence "Enable sending of this option"; description "OPTION_RAPID_COMMIT (14) Rapid Commit Option. The presence node is used to enable the option."; reference "RFC8415: Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol for IPv6 (DHCPv6)"; } } grouping user-class-option-group { container user-class-option { description "OPTION_USER_CLASS (15) User Class Option"; reference "RFC8415: Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol for IPv6 (DHCPv6)"; list user-class-data { key user-class-datum-id; min-elements 1; description "The user classes of which the client is a member."; leaf user-class-datum-id { type uint8; Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 49] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 description "User class datum ID"; } leaf user-class-datum { type string; description "Opaque field representing a User Class of which the client is a member."; } } } } grouping vendor-class-option-group { container vendor-class-option { description "OPTION_VENDOR_CLASS (16) Vendor Class Option"; reference "RFC8415: Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol for IPv6 (DHCPv6)"; list vendor-class-option-instances { key enterprise-number; description "The vendor class option allows for multiple instances in a single message. Each list entry defines the contents of an instance of the option."; leaf enterprise-number { type uint32; description "The vendor's registered Enterprise Number as maintained by IANA."; } list vendor-class { key vendor-class-datum-id; description "The vendor classes of which the client is a member."; leaf vendor-class-datum-id { type uint8; description "Vendor class datum ID"; } leaf vendor-class-datum { type string; description "Opaque field representing a vendor class of which the client is a member."; } } } } } grouping vendor-specific-information-option-group { container vendor-specific-information-option { description "OPTION_VENDOR_OPTS (17) Vendor-specific Information Option"; Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 50] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 reference "RFC8415: Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol for IPv6 (DHCPv6)"; list vendor-specific-information-option-instances { key enterprise-number; description "The vendor specific information option allows for multiple instances in a single message. Each list entry defines the contents of an instance of the option."; leaf enterprise-number { type uint32; description "The vendor's registered Enterprise Number, as maintained by IANA."; } list vendor-option-data { key sub-option-code; description "Vendor options, interpreted by vendor-specific client/server functions."; leaf sub-option-code { type uint16; description "The code for the sub-option."; } leaf sub-option-data { type string; description "The data area for the sub-option."; } } } } } grouping interface-id-option-group { container interface-id-option { description "OPTION_INTERFACE_ID (18) Interface-Id Option"; reference "RFC8415: Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol for IPv6 (DHCPv6)"; leaf interface-id { type string; description "An opaque value of arbitrary length generated by the relay agent to identify one of the relay agent's interfaces."; } } } grouping reconfigure-message-option-group { container reconfigure-message-option { description "OPTION_RECONF_MSG (19) Reconfigure Message Option."; reference "RFC8415: Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 51] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 for IPv6 (DHCPv6)"; leaf msg-type { type uint8; description "5 for Renew message, 6 for Rebind message, 11 for Information-request message."; } } } grouping reconfigure-accept-option-group { container reconfigure-accept-option { presence "Enable sending of this option"; description "OPTION_RECONF_ACCEPT (20) Rapid Commit Option. A client uses the Reconfigure Accept option to announce to the server whether the client is willing to accept Reconfigure messages, and a server uses this option to tell the client whether or not to accept Reconfigure messages. In the absence of this option, the default behavior is that the client is unwilling to accept Reconfigure messages. The presence node is used to enable the option."; reference "RFC8415: Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol for IPv6 (DHCPv6)"; } } grouping option-iaprefix-option { description "OPTION_IAPREFIX (26) IA Address Option."; reference "RFC8415: Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol for IPv6 (DHCPv6)"; leaf preferred-lifetime { type uint32; description "The preferred lifetime for the prefix in the option, expressed in units of seconds."; } leaf valid-lifetime { type uint32; description "The preferred lifetime for the prefix in the option, expressed in units of seconds."; } leaf IPv6-prefix { type inet:ipv6-prefix; description "The IPv6 prefix delegated to the client."; } container iaprefix-options { description "Definitions for DHCPv6 options that can be sent by the client are augmented to this location from other YANG modules as required."; } Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 52] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 } grouping info-refresh-time-option-group { container info-refresh-time-option { description "OPTION_INFORMATION_REFRESH_TIME (32) Information Refresh Time option."; reference "RFC8415: Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol for IPv6 (DHCPv6)"; leaf info-refresh-time { type dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seconds32; description "Time duration relative to the current time, expressed in units of seconds."; } } } grouping sol-max-rt-option-group { container sol-max-rt-option { description "OPTION_SOL_MAX_RT (82) sol max rt option"; reference "RFC8415: Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol for IPv6 (DHCPv6)"; leaf sol-max-rt-value { type dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seconds32; description "sol max rt value"; } } } grouping inf-max-rt-option-group { container inf-max-rt-option { description "OPTION_INF_MAX_RT (83) inf max rt option"; reference "RFC8415: Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol for IPv6 (DHCPv6)"; leaf inf-max-rt-value { type dhcpv6-common:timer-value-seconds32; description "inf max rt value"; } } } augment "/dhcpv6-server:dhcpv6-server/dhcpv6-server:option-sets/dhc pv6-server:option-set" { when "../../../dhcpv6-server:dhcpv6-node-type='dhcpv6-server:serv er'"; uses preference-option-group; uses auth-option-group; uses server-unicast-option-group; uses status-code-option-group; Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 53] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 uses rapid-commit-option-group; uses vendor-specific-information-option-group; uses reconfigure-message-option-group; uses reconfigure-accept-option-group; uses info-refresh-time-option-group; uses sol-max-rt-option-group; uses inf-max-rt-option-group; } augment "/dhcpv6-relay:dhcpv6-relay/dhcpv6-relay:relay-if/dhcpv6-re lay:relay-options" { when "../../../dhcpv6-relay:dhcpv6-node-type='dhcpv6-relay:relay' "; uses auth-option-group; uses status-code-option-group; uses interface-id-option-group; } augment "/dhcpv6-client:dhcpv6-client/dhcpv6-client:client-if/dhcpv 6-client:client-configured-options" { when "../../../dhcpv6-client:dhcpv6-node-type='dhcpv6-client:clie nt'"; uses option-request-option-group; uses status-code-option-group; uses rapid-commit-option-group; uses user-class-option-group; uses vendor-class-option-group; uses vendor-specific-information-option-group; uses reconfigure-accept-option-group; } } 3.5. DHCPv6 Common YANG Model This module imports typedefs from [RFC6991]. module ietf-dhcpv6-common { yang-version 1.1; namespace "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-dhcpv6-common"; prefix "dhcpv6-common"; import ietf-inet-types { prefix inet; } import ietf-yang-types { prefix yang; } organization "DHC WG"; contact Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 54] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 "yong@csnet1.cs.tsinghua.edu.cn lh.sunlinh@gmail.com ian.farrer@telekom.de sladjana.zechlin@telekom.de hezihao9512@gmail.com"; description "This model defines a YANG data model that can be used to define some commonly used DHCPv6 types"; revision 2018-09-04 { description ""; reference "I-D: draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-yang"; } revision 2018-01-30 { description "Initial revision"; reference "I-D: draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-yang"; } typedef threshold { type union { type uint16 { range 0..100; } type enumeration { enum "disabled" { description "No threshold"; } } } description "Threshold value in percent"; } typedef timer-value-seconds32 { type uint32 { range "1..4294967295"; } units "seconds"; description "Timer value type, in seconds (32-bit range)."; } identity dhcpv6-node { description "Abstract base type for DHCPv6 functional nodes"; } /* * Grouping Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 55] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 */ grouping duid { description "Each server and client has only one DUID (DHCP Unique Identifier). The DUID here identifies a unique DHCPv6 server for clients. DUID consists of a two-octet type field and an arbitrary length (no more than 128 bytes) content field. Currently there are four defined types of DUIDs in RFC3315 and RFC6355 - DUID-LLT, DUID-EN, DUID-LL and DUID-UUID. DUID-Uknown represents those unconventional DUIDs."; reference "RFC3315: Section 9 and RFC6355: Section 4"; leaf type-code { type uint16; default 65535; description "Type code of this DUID"; } choice duid-type { default duid-unknown; description "Selects the format for the DUID."; case duid-llt { description "DUID Based on Link-layer Address Plus Time (Type 1 - DUID-LLT)"; reference "RFC3315 Section 9.2"; leaf duid-llt-hardware-type { type uint16; description "Hardware type as assigned by IANA (RFC826)."; } leaf duid-llt-time { type yang:timeticks; description "The time value is the time that the DUID is generated represented in seconds since midnight (UTC), January 1, 2000, modulo 2^32."; } leaf duid-llt-link-layer-address { type yang:mac-address; description "Link-layer address as described in RFC2464"; } } case duid-en { description "DUID Assigned by Vendor Based on Enterprise Number (Type 2 - DUID-EN)"; reference "RFC3315 Section 9.3"; leaf duid-en-enterprise-number { type uint32; description "Vendor's registered Private Enterprise Number as maintained by IANA"; } leaf duid-en-identifier { Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 56] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 type string; description "Indentifier, unique to the device that is using it"; } } case duid-ll { description "DUID Based on Link-layer Address (Type 3 - DUID-LL)"; reference "RFC3315 Section 9.4"; leaf duid-ll-hardware-type { type uint16; description "Hardware type as assigned by IANA (RFC826)."; } leaf duid-ll-link-layer-address { type yang:mac-address; description "Link-layer address as described in RFC2464"; } } case duid-uuid { description "DUID Based on Universally Unique Identifier (Type 4 - DUID-UUID)"; reference "RFC6335 Defination of the UUID-Based Unique Identifier"; leaf uuid { type yang:uuid; description "A Universally Unique IDentifier in the string representation defined in RFC 4122. The canonical representation uses lowercase characters"; } } case duid-unknown { description "DUID based on free raw bytes"; leaf data { type binary; description "The bits to be used as the identifier"; } } } leaf active-duid { config "false"; description "The DUID which is currently in use"; type binary; } } // TODO: is it used anywhere? if not should it be removed? grouping portset-parameters { description "portset parameters"; Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 57] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 container port-parameter { description "port parameter"; leaf offset { type uint8; mandatory true; description "offset in a port set"; } leaf psid-len { type uint8; mandatory true; description "length of a psid"; } leaf psid { type uint16; mandatory true; description "psid value"; } } } } 4. Security Considerations (TBD) TBD 5. IANA Considerations (TBD) This document registers the following YANG modules in the "YANG Module Names" registry [RFC6020]. name: ietf-dhcpv6 namespace: urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-dhcpv6-common prefix: dhcpv6 reference: TBD name: ietf-dhcpv6 namespace: urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-dhcpv6-server prefix: dhcpv6 reference: TBD name: ietf-dhcpv6 namespace: urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-dhcpv6-client prefix: dhcpv6 reference: TBD name: ietf-dhcpv6 namespace: urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-dhcpv6-relay prefix: dhcpv6 Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 58] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 reference: TBD name: ietf-dhcpv6 namespace: urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-dhcpv6-options- rfc8415 prefix: dhcpv6 reference: TBD 6. Acknowledgments The authors would like to thank Qi Sun, Lishan Li, Sladjana Zoric, Tomek Mrugalski, Marcin Siodelski, Bernie Volz and Bing Liu for their valuable comments and contributions to this work. 7. Contributors The following individuals contributed to this effort: Hao Wang Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 P.R.China Phone: +86-10-6278-5822 Email: wangh13@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn Ted Lemon Nomium, Inc 950 Charter St. Redwood City, CA 94043 USA Email: Ted.Lemon@nomium.com Bernie Volz Cisco Systems, Inc. 1414 Massachusetts Ave Boxborough, MA 01719 USA Email: volz@cisco.com 8. References 8.1. Normative References [RFC2119] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, DOI 10.17487/RFC2119, March 1997, . Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 59] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 [RFC6355] Narten, T. and J. Johnson, "Definition of the UUID-Based DHCPv6 Unique Identifier (DUID-UUID)", RFC 6355, DOI 10.17487/RFC6355, August 2011, . [RFC6020] Bjorklund, M., Ed., "YANG - A Data Modeling Language for the Network Configuration Protocol (NETCONF)", RFC 6020, DOI 10.17487/RFC6020, October 2010, . [RFC6991] Schoenwaelder, J., Ed., "Common YANG Data Types", RFC 6991, DOI 10.17487/RFC6991, July 2013, . [RFC7950] Bjorklund, M., Ed., "The YANG 1.1 Data Modeling Language", RFC 7950, DOI 10.17487/RFC7950, August 2016, . [RFC8174] Leiba, B., "Ambiguity of Uppercase vs Lowercase in RFC 2119 Key Words", BCP 14, RFC 8174, DOI 10.17487/RFC8174, May 2017, . [RFC8340] Bjorklund, M. and L. Berger, Ed., "YANG Tree Diagrams", BCP 215, RFC 8340, DOI 10.17487/RFC8340, March 2018, . [RFC8342] Bjorklund, M., Schoenwaelder, J., Shafer, P., Watsen, K., and R. Wilton, "Network Management Datastore Architecture (NMDA)", RFC 8342, DOI 10.17487/RFC8342, March 2018, . [RFC8343] Bjorklund, M., "A YANG Data Model for Interface Management", RFC 8343, DOI 10.17487/RFC8343, March 2018, . [RFC8415] Mrugalski, T., Siodelski, M., Volz, B., Yourtchenko, A., Richardson, M., Jiang, S., Lemon, T., and T. Winters, "Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol for IPv6 (DHCPv6)", RFC 8415, DOI 10.17487/RFC8415, November 2018, . 8.2. Informative References [RFC3319] Schulzrinne, H. and B. Volz, "Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCPv6) Options for Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) Servers", RFC 3319, DOI 10.17487/RFC3319, July 2003, . Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 60] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 Appendix A. Example of Adding New DHCPv6 Option Definitions The following section provides a example of how the DHCPv6 option definitions can be extended for additional option. It is expected that additional specficication documents will be published in the future for this. The example YANG models OPTION_SIP_SERVER_D (21) and OPTION_SIP_SERVER_D (21) defined in [RFC3319]. The overall structure is as follows: * A separate grouping is used for each option. * The name of the option is taken from the registered IANA name for the option, with an '-option' suffix added. * The description field is taken from the relevant option code name and number. * The reference section is the number and name of the RFC in which the DHCPv6 option is defined. * The remaining fields match the fields in the DHCP option. They are in the same order as defined in the DHCP option. Whereever possilbe, the format that is defined for the DHCP field should be matched by the relevant YANG type. * Fields which can have multiple entries or instances are defined using list or leaf-list nodes. Below the groupings for option definitions, augment statements are used to add the option definitions for use in the relevant DHCP element's module (server, relay and/or client). If an option is relevant to more than one element type, then an augment statement for each element is used. module example-dhcpv6-options-rfc3319 { yang-version 1.1; namespace "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:example-dhcpv6-options-rfc33 19"; prefix "rfc3319"; import ietf-inet-types { prefix inet; } import ietf-dhcpv6-server { prefix dhcpv6-server; Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 61] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 } organization "DHC WG"; contact "ian.farrer@telekom.de godfryd@isc.org"; description "This YANG module contains DHCPv6 options defined in RFC3319 that can be used by DHCPv6 servers."; revision 2019-10-18 { description "Initial version."; reference "I-D: draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-yang"; } /* * Groupings */ grouping sip-server-domain-name-list-option-group { container sip-server-domain-name-list-option { description "OPTION_SIP_SERVER_D (21) SIP Servers Domain Name List"; reference "RFC3319: Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCPv6) Options for Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) Servers"; leaf sip-serv-domain-name { type inet:domain-name; description "sip server domain name"; } } } grouping sip-server-address-list-option-group { container sip-server-address-list-option { description "OPTION_SIP_SERVER_A (22) SIP Servers IPv6 Address List"; reference "RFC3319: Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCPv6) Options for Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) Servers"; list sip-server { key sip-serv-id; description "sip server info"; leaf sip-serv-id { type uint8; description "sip server id"; } leaf sip-serv-addr { type inet:ipv6-address; Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 62] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 description "sip server addr"; } } } } augment "/dhcpv6-server:dhcpv6-server/dhcpv6-server:option-sets/dhc pv6-server:option-set" { when "../../../dhcpv6-server:dhcpv6-node-type='dhcpv6-server:serv er'"; uses sip-server-domain-name-list-option-group; uses sip-server-address-list-option-group; } } Appendix B. Example Vendor Specific Server Configuration Module This section shows how to extend the server YANG module defined in this document for vendor specific configuration nodes, e.g., configuring a database for storing leases. The example module defines additional server attributes such as name and description. Storage for leases is configured using a lease- storage container. It allows storing leases in one of three options: memory (memfile), MySQL and PosgreSQL. For each case, the necessary configuration parameters are provided. At the end there is an augment statment which adds the vendor specific configuration defined in "dhcpv6-server-config:config" under "/dhcpv6-server:config/dhcpv6-server:vendor-config" mountpoint. module example-dhcpv6-server-config { yang-version 1.1; namespace "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:example-dhcpv6-server-config "; prefix "dhcpv6-server-config"; import ietf-inet-types { prefix inet; } import ietf-yang-types { prefix yang; } import ietf-interfaces { prefix if; } import ietf-dhcpv6-common { prefix dhcpv6-common; Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 63] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 } import ietf-dhcpv6-server { prefix dhcpv6-server; } organization "DHC WG"; contact "cuiyong@tsinghua.edu.cn lh.sunlinh@gmail.com ian.farrer@telekom.de sladjana.zechlin@telekom.de hezihao9512@gmail.com"; description "This model defines a YANG data model that can be used to configure and manage a DHCPv6 server."; revision 2019-06-04 { description ""; reference "I-D: draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-yang"; } /* * Configuration data */ grouping config { description "Parameters necessary for the configuration of a DHCPv6 server"; container serv-attributes { description "This container contains basic attributes of a DHCPv6 server such as IPv6 address, server name and so on. Some optional functions that can be provided by the server is also included."; container duid { description "Sets the DUID of server"; uses dhcpv6-common:duid; } leaf name { type string; description "Name of the DHCpv6 server"; } leaf description { type string; description "Description of the DHCPv6 server"; } leaf-list ipv6-address { type inet:ipv6-address; description "List of IPv6 address(es) the server will "; Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 64] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 } leaf-list interfaces-config { // Note - this should probably be references to // entries in the ietf-interfaces model type if:interface-ref; description "A leaf list to denote which one or more interfaces the server should listen on. The default value is to listen on all the interfaces. This node is also used to set a unicast address for the server to listen with a specific interface. For example, if people want the server to listen on a unicast address with a specific interface, he can use the format like 'eth1/2001:db8::1'."; } container lease-storage { description "Indicates how the server stores the lease"; choice storage-type { description "the type of lease storage"; // leaf persist { // type boolean; // mandatory true; // description "controls whether the new leases and updates to existing leases are // written to the file"; // } case memfile { description "Configuration for storing leases information in a CSV file."; leaf memfile-name { type string; description "Specifies an absolute location of the lease file in which new leases and lease updates are recorded."; } leaf memfile-lfc-interval { type uint64; description "Specifies the interval in seconds, at which the server will perform a lease file cleanup (LFC)."; } } case mysql { leaf mysql-name { type string; description "Name of the database."; } leaf mysql-host { Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 65] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 type string; description "If the database is located on a different system to the DHCPv6 server, the database host name must also be specified."; } leaf mysql-user { type string; description "User name of the account under which the server will access the database."; } leaf mysql-password { type string; description "Password of the account under which the server will access the database"; } leaf mysql-port { type uint8; description "If the database is located on a different system, the port number may be specified"; } leaf mysql-lfc-interval { type uint64; description "Specifies the interval in seconds, at which the server will perform a lease file cleanup (LFC)"; } leaf mysql-connect-timeout { type uint64; description "If the database is located on a different system, a longer interval can be specified"; } } case postgresql { leaf postgresql-name { type string; description "Name of the database."; } leaf postgresql-host { type string; description "If the database is located on a different system to the DHCPv6 server, the database host name must also be specified."; } leaf postgresql-user { type string; description "User name of the account under which the server will access the database"; } Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 66] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 leaf postgresql-password { type string; description "Password of the account under which the server will access the database"; } leaf postgresql-port { type uint8; description "If the database is located on a different system, the port number may be specified"; } leaf postgresql-lfc-interval { type uint64; description "Specifies the interval in seconds, at which the server will perform a lease file cleanup (LFC)"; } leaf postgresql-connect-timeout { type uint64; description "If the database is located on a different system, a longer interval can be specified"; } } case cassandra { leaf cassandra-name { type string; description "Name of the database"; } leaf cassandra-contact-points { type string; description "Cassandra takes a list of comma separated IP addresses to contact the cluster"; } leaf cassandra-user { type string; description "User name of the account under which the server will access the database"; } leaf cassandra-password { type string; description "Password of the account under which the server will access the database"; } leaf cassandra-lfc-interval { type uint64; description "Specifies the interval in seconds, at which the server will perform a lease file cleanup (LFC)"; } Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 67] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 leaf cassandra-connect-timeout { type uint64; description "If the database is located on a different system, a longer interval can be specified"; } } } } uses dhcpv6-common:vendor-infor; } } augment "/dhcpv6-server:config/dhcpv6-server:vendor-config" { uses dhcpv6-server-config:config; } } Appendix C. Example definition of class selector configuration The module "example-dhcpv6-class-selector" provides an example of how vendor specific class selector configuration can be modeled and integrated with the ietf-dhcpv6-server module defined in this document. The example module defines "client-class-names" with associated matching rules. A client can be classified based on "client id", "interface-id" (ingress inteface of the client's messages), packets source or destination address, relay link address, relay link interface-id and more. Actually there is endless methods for classifying clients. So this standard does not try to provide full specificiation for class selection, it only shows an example how it can be defined. At the end of the example augment statements are used to add the defind class selector rules into the overall DHCPv6 addressing heirarchy. This is done in two main parts: * The augmented class-selector configuration in the main DHCPv6 Server configuration. * client-class leafrefs augmented to "network-range", "address-pool" and "pd-pool", pointing to the "client-class-name" that is required. The mechanism is as follows: class is associated to client based on rules and then client is allowed to get address(es)/prefix(es) from given network-range/pool if the class name matches. Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 68] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 module example-dhcpv6-class-selector { yang-version 1.1; namespace "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:example-dhcpv6-class-selecto r"; prefix "dhcpv6-class-selector"; import ietf-inet-types { prefix inet; } import ietf-interfaces { prefix if; } import ietf-dhcpv6-common { prefix dhcpv6-common; } import ietf-dhcpv6-server { prefix dhcpv6-server; } organization "DHC WG"; contact "yong@csnet1.cs.tsinghua.edu.cn lh.sunlinh@gmail.com ian.farrer@telekom.de sladjana.zechlin@telekom.de hezihao9512@gmail.com"; description "This model defines a YANG data model that can be used to define client class selector for DHCPv6 Server model."; revision 2019-06-13 { description ""; reference "I-D: draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-yang"; } grouping client-class-id { description "Defintions for client classification for authorization and assignment purposes."; leaf client-class-name { type string; description "Unique Identifier for client class identification list entries."; } choice id-type { description "Definitions for different client identifier Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 69] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 types."; mandatory true; case client-id-id { description "Client class selection based on a string literal client identifier."; leaf client-id { description "String literal client identifier."; mandatory true; type string; } } case received-interface-id { description "Client class selection based on the incoming interface of the DHCPv6 message."; leaf received-interface { description "Reference to the interface entry for the incoming DHCPv6 message."; type if:interface-ref; } } case packet-source-address-id { description "Client class selection based on the source address of the DHCPv6 message."; leaf packet-source-address { description "Source address of the DHCPv6 message."; mandatory true; type inet:ipv6-address; } } case packet-destination-address-id { description "Client class selection based on the destination address of the DHCPv6 message."; leaf packet-destination-address { description "Destination address of the DHCPv6 message."; mandatory true; type inet:ipv6-address; } } case relay-link-address-id { description "Client class selection based on the prefix of the link-address field in the relay agent message header."; leaf relay-link-address { description "Prefix of the link-address field in the relay agent message header."; mandatory true; type inet:ipv6-prefix; } Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 70] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 } case relay-peer-address-id { description "Client class selection based on the value of the peer-address field in the relay agent message header."; leaf relay-peer-address { description "Prefix of the peer-address field in the relay agent message header."; mandatory true; type inet:ipv6-prefix; } } case relay-interface-id { description "Client class selection based on the incoming interface-id option."; leaf relay-interface { description "Reference to the interface entry for the incoming DHCPv6 message."; type string; } } case user-class-option-id { description "Client class selection based on the value of the OPTION_USER_CLASS(15) and its user-class-data field."; leaf user-class-data { description "Value of the enterprise-number field."; mandatory true; type string; } } case vendor-class-present-id { description "Client class selection based on the presence of OPTION_VENDOR_CLASS(16) in the received message."; leaf vendor-class-present { description "Presence of OPTION_VENDOR_CLASS(16) in the received message."; mandatory true; type boolean; } } case vendor-class-option-enterprise-number-id { description "Client class selection based on the value of the enterprise-number field in OPTION_VENDOR_CLASS(16)."; leaf vendor-class-option-enterprise-number { description "Value of the enterprise-number field."; mandatory true; type uint32; } } Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 71] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 case vendor-class-option-data-id { description "Client class selection based on the value of a data field within a vendor-class-data entry for a matching enterprise-number field in OPTION_VENDOR_CLASS(16)."; container vendor-class-option-data { leaf vendor-class-option-enterprise-number { description "Value of the enterprise-number field for matching the data contents."; mandatory true; type uint32; } leaf vendor-class-data { description "Vendor class data to match."; mandatory true; type string; } } } case remote-id { description "Client class selection based on the value of Remote-ID ."; container remote-id { leaf vendor-class-option-enterprise-number { description "Value of the enterprise-number field for matching the data contents."; mandatory true; type uint32; } leaf remote-id { description "Remote-ID data to match."; mandatory true; type string; } } } case client-duid-id { description "Client class selection based on the value of the received client DUID."; uses dhcpv6-common:duid; } } } /* Augmentations of dhcpv6 server */ augment "/dhcpv6-server:config/dhcpv6-server:class-selector" { Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 72] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 container client-classes { list class { description "List of the client class identifiers applicable to clients served by this address pool"; key client-class-name; uses dhcpv6-class-selector:client-class-id; } } } augment "/dhcpv6-server:config/dhcpv6-server:network-ranges/dhcpv6- server:network-range" { leaf-list client-class { type leafref { path "/dhcpv6-server:config/dhcpv6-server:class-selector/clie nt-classes/class/client-class-name"; } } } augment "/dhcpv6-server:config/dhcpv6-server:network-ranges/dhcpv6- server:network-range/dhcpv6-server:address-pools/dhcpv6-server:addres s-pool" { leaf-list client-class { type leafref { path "/dhcpv6-server:config/dhcpv6-server:class-selector/clie nt-classes/class/client-class-name"; } } } augment "/dhcpv6-server:config/dhcpv6-server:network-ranges/dhcpv6- server:network-range/dhcpv6-server:pd-pools/dhcpv6-server:pd-pool" { leaf-list client-class { type leafref { path "/dhcpv6-server:config/dhcpv6-server:class-selector/clie nt-classes/class/client-class-name"; } } } } Authors' Addresses Yong Cui Tsinghua University Beijing Phone: +86-10-6260-3059 Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 73] Internet-Draft DHCPv6 YANG Model November 2019 Email: cuiyong@tsinghua.edu.cn Linhui Sun Tsinghua University Beijing Phone: +86-10-6278-5822 Email: lh.sunlinh@gmail.com Ian Farrer Deutsche Telekom AG CTO-ATI, Landgrabenweg 151 53227 Bonn Germany Email: ian.farrer@telekom.de Sladjana Zechlin Deutsche Telekom AG CTO-IPT, Landgrabenweg 151 53227 Bonn Germany Email: sladjana.zechlin@telekom.de Zihao He Tsinghua University Beijing Phone: +86-10-6278-5822 Email: hezihao9512@gmail.com Michal Nowikowski Internet Systems Consortium Gdansk Poland Email: godfryd@isc.org Cui, et al. Expires 7 May 2020 [Page 74]